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This article participates on the following special index pages:
Index of articles on enforced disappearances in Zimbabwe
Women's
Watch - 1/2009
Veritas
January 08, 2009
Just a few days before
Christmas Eve news started filtering in about Jestina Mukoko, who
had been abducted from her home in front of her son. Lawyers were
then able to locate Jestina and a number of others who had been
victims of "enforced disappearances" in various police
stations around Harare. Those members of the public who came forward
with information are to be commended for their courage - it
is this kind of bravery, in an environment where people are living
in constant fear of their lives, that will overcome abuses of power
by the State.
Jestina and nine others
[four of whom are women and one a child aged two] were produced
at the magistrates court for a remand hearing on Christmas Eve.
Another nine men listed among the disappeared were produced between
Christmas and New Year. All eighteen turned out to have been in
the hands of state agents during the time they were missing and
all have sworn affidavits describing their torture during the period
they were illegally held. These have been corroborated by medical
evidence. Even the two year old was beaten with his mother.
Over the last
few days there have been numerous court applications that the tortured
should be admitted to hospital for proper medical investigations
and treatment. Only one judge, Judge Omerjee, has ordered this and
the State immediately appealed against his judgment, thereby suspending
it. The victims are being held in solitary incarceration at Chikurubi
maximum security prison and their remand hearings in the magistrates
court are still being dragged out by numerous delays on the part
of the State. Jestina and the other women will have their next hearing
at the magistrates court on Wednesday 14th. These delays are a complete
travesty of justice.
Women's
courage shines in Zimbabwe
The following are extracts
from an article in Womensenews paying tribute to women in Zimbabwe
in their fight for peace and human rights.
To all
the women in Zimbabwe: "Women have figured more prominently
in the resistance over the past 10 years and have become increasingly
visible. Often they face the police with the bearing and confidence
of mothers, grandmothers and older women who deserve traditional
respect."
To Jestina
Mukoko: for her work for peace which has included documenting
political violence and human rights abuses and who is now suffering
for her activism and who has paid dearly for it. "In her first
public appearance since the abduction, Mukoko's face and body appeared
swollen and bruised. BBC video footage showed her looking stoical
as she was led into police custody, showing a peace and calm in
the face of those who had brutalized her." They cite the court
affidavit: "Mukoko described being beaten repeatedly on the
soles of her feet with a hard, rubber object. She spoke of being
interrogated while being forced to kneel on gravel, blindfolded.
All the while state agents beat her. They were drunk and their fists
struck again and again."
To Abigail
Chiroto: "wife of Emmanuel Chiroto, who was the candidate
for mayor of Harare, the nation's capital, last March, when elections
also swept other members of his Movement for Democratic Change party
to a majority in the parliament. Last June, a gang of armed state
agents drove three white unmarked cars to the Chiroto home. Emmanuel
was not home, but Abigail was. As the cars pulled up, everyone on
the premises immediately fled, fear in their eyes. Abigail was left
behind, frantically searching for her 4-year-old son. The state
agents were in no mood for disappointment. They petrol-bombed the
house and abducted Abigail and her son. Days later her burned, lifeless
body was found at a nearby farm, still wearing a blindfold. Her
son is lucky to be alive, but now lives a life without his mother's
love and protection. Emmanuel went into hiding."
To the
perseverance of the women of Zimbabwe: "Extraordinarily,
life goes on ... Cholera is a new enemy - a preventable disease
that strikes discriminately, killing poor people, who typically
live in areas where sanitation systems have broken down or where
there is no access to clean water or adequate health facilities
... There is nothing left except a strong need for survival."
Education
and the Girl Child
The UN Children's Fund
[UNICEF] recently stated that school attendance in Zimbabwe has
been dropping at an alarming rate [from more than 85 percent in
2007 to just 20 percent by the third term of 2008] because of the
collapse of the country's socio-economic system, affecting students
and teachers alike, and that few children in Zimbabwe will be returning
to class when schools re-open.
The UNICEF Representative
in Zimbabwe, Roeland Monasch, says the cholera epidemic and the
collapse of basic services are adversely affecting the population.
Children are staying away from school because they have to help
their parents look for food or find ways to earn money to help support
their families. Many schools closed about three months early last
year because teachers were no longer coming to work. He says he
is afraid they will not show up when school reopens in mid-January.
The majority of teachers are not attending work due to low salaries
and bad working conditions. School buildings are in a dire state.
Many have no toilets and no running water.
The current situation
is further complicated by the HIV/AIDS crisis in Zimbabwe. Nearly
one in four Zimbabwean children are orphaned by the disease. The
ability of support groups to provide care and treatment to those
infected with HIV has decreased. The closure of schools affects
many of the over 1.3 million orphans, children who have lost their
mother, father or both parents and who need to have a protective
and stable environment which schools can help to provide.
As always it
will be the girl child that suffers most. Girls are the ones that
are pulled out of school to help nurse the sick, to help collect
firewood and water, to help with household chores and to cultivate
and weed at this time of year.
School
opening date postponed
A statement released
by Education Minister Aeneas Chigwedere said schools would now open
on January 27, from the original January 13 opening. The reason
given was that Grade 7 examination papers have still not been marked.
Tribute
to woman journalist
Veteran journalist Carol
Gombakomba passed away in Maryland, USA on Thursday 18 December
2008 after a long battle with cancer. Below is an edited version
of the tribute the Association of Zimbabwe Journalists paid to Carol
- a veteran journalist and broadcaster.
A fine broadcaster,
Carol was born in Harare, then Salisbury, on April 7, 1968. Carol
went to Shingirai Primary School in Mbare for her primary education.
She then went to Nagle House Girls High School in Marondera where
she did her secondary education and A Levels. She then went to the
University of Zimbabwe,
then the country's only higher institution of learning, and
graduated in 1990 with a Bachelor of Science Honours degree in Sociology.
Carol then joined the
ZBC where she excelled. After a decade with the ZBC, she left to
go to Canada in 2001 and was recruited by the Voice of America to
become one of the pioneer broadcasters on Studio 7, a radio station
that broadcasts from Washington D.C. to Zimbabwe on a daily basis.
Her boss at Studio 7,
Brendan Murphy, said: "All those who knew and worked with
Carole will remember her always calm and cheerful presence, and
the dedication and professionalism she brought to her work on behalf
of countless listeners in Zimbabwe whose travails and suffering
she documented with such a wonderful human touch."
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