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Show
Us the Money: Is violence against women on the HIV&AIDS donor
agenda?
Women Won't Wait
March 2007
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Executive
summary
Two pandemics threaten the health, lives and rights of women throughout
the world: one is HIV&AIDS
and the other is gender-based violence against women and girls.
Violence against women
and girls is a major contributor to death and illness among women,
as well as to social isolation,
loss of economic productivity, and loss of personal freedom. Research
confirms that violence,
and particularly intimate partner violence, also is a leading factor
in the increasing "feminization"
of the global AIDS pandemic, resulting in disproportionately higher
rates of HIV infection
among women and girls. Simultaneously, evidence confirms HIV&AIDS
as both a cause
and a consequence of the gender-based violence, stigma and discrimination
that women and girls face in their families and communities, in
peace and in conflict settings, by state and non-state actors, and
within and outside of intimate partnerships.
For more than
two decades, international women’s movements have fought for both
international recognition of, and concrete action to promote, the
human rights of all women. At the core of this are the principles
that every woman has the human right to be free from violence, coercion,
stigma and discrimination, and that every individual has the right
to achieve the highest attainable standard of health, including
sexual and reproductive health.
In response
to the growing body of evidence on violence and HIV&AIDS, and
in response to calls
by human rights advocates for effective action on these issues,
international institutions and
national governments have articulated a concern to address gender-based
violence, including
within the context of HIV&AIDS. Little is known, however, about
what is actually being
done to address these issues in policies, programming and funding,
and whether the efforts
that are underway are truly based on the human rights and health
agenda advocated for
so long by women’s movements throughout the world. In order to better
understand the level
of resources – in policy, programming and funding -- committed to
this deadly intersection, a report was commissioned by an international
coalition of organizations working on women’s human rights, development,
health and HIV& AIDS.
This report,
"Show Us the Money: is violence against women on the HIV&AIDS
donor agenda?" analyses the policies, programming and funding
patterns of the four largest public donors to HIV&AIDS: the
Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, the President’s
Emergency Fund for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR/US), the UK Department for
International Development (DFID), and the World Bank, and UNAIDS
(the Joint UN Programme on HIV/AIDS). The report is the first step
in an effort by this coalition to monitor the policies, programmes,
and funding streams of international agencies and national governments,
and to hold these agencies accountable to basic health and human
rights objectives.
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