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This article participates on the following special index pages:
Operation Murambatsvina - Countrywide evictions of urban poor - Index of articles
Open
letter to President Robert Gabriel Mugabe & Amai Joyce Mujuru,
Vice President
Women of Zimbabwe
Arise (WOZA)
July
29, 2005
Your Excellency,
Re: Enough
is enough say Zimbabweans - Heroes Day a time to heal the nation
The launching
of Operation Murambatsvina demonstrated irrevocably to us that the
"Liberation guns have been turned against us" Women fought alongside
men to usher in a new era for the population but our Independence
has not done away with all the vestiges of our colonial past. The
women of WOZA remember the time of the Zhii Riots in the month of
July 1961. We remember them not because of the violence and looting
which we condemn, but because it was a time when the Law and Order
Maintenance Act (LOMA) took hold and many nationalists faced detention
under this unjust law. While Zimbabweans celebrated independence
in 1980 with promises for peace and prosperity in a spirit of reconciliation,
never could we or our fallen heroes predict that the ghost of LOMA
would come back as POSA - the Public Order and Security Act. And
that the passing of POSA would help usher in further unjust laws.
The legislature should instead have focused on a new constitution
and removing remaining colonial. Your Government instead institutionalized
a framework of governance that retained the structures, laws, culture
and spirit of intolerance used during colonial times.
Through POSA,
AIPPA, and the ad hoc amendments to the Constitution your Government
have perpetuated the colonial mentality we fought to remove. As
we have consulted and discussed, we find that Operation Murambatsvina
is proof that we may be an independent nation but are not free from
colonial laws which continue to oppress the majority of Zimbabweans.
Your Government has failed to reverse the unequal and exploitative
nature of capitalism. By continuing to keep these oppressive systems
in place your Government has become guardian to a different form
of exploitation.
Already socially
and economically disadvantaged by a crashing economy, we as Zimbabwean
mothers of the nation suffer greatly every hour, every day. We have
lost our homes and livelihoods to 'Murambatsvina' and have reached
the point of no return. The United Nations estimates that some 700,000
people in cities across the country have lost their homes, their
source of livelihood or both. Indirectly, a further 2.4 million
people have been affected in varying degrees. Sokwanele, Zvakwana
and Enough is enough of unjust laws and systems!
The UN Recommendations
must be fulfilled. For us to find the strength to go on believing
in the Zimbabwe of our dreams we feel we have the rights to demand
the following based on the UN Recommendations:
- Repeal POSA,
AIPPA and other unjust laws. Repeal the Regional Town and Country
Planning Act 1976 [Chapter 29:12] ("Planning Act"); the Housing
Standards Control Act 1972; the Urban Councils Act; and several
other municipal bylaws. These laws have trampled upon our freedoms
and are divorced from social, economic and cultural realities.
By repealing these unjust laws your Government will also set a
good example and show willingness to respect the freedoms allowed
for under the constitution.
- Adhere to
the rule of law and end selective application of all laws seen
by arrests and detention of people with alternative views.
- Open up dialogue
and consultation with the populace and their civic representatives
to help dignify the nation and heal the fabric of society.
- As a further
step in re-establishing goodwill with the people of Zimbabwe,
announce the names of the architects of Operation Murambatsvina
and hold them accountable in an independent court of law for their
crimes against Zimbabwean people.
- Stop interfering
with the operations of Municipal leaders and systems of operation.
Leave elected Mayors alone - they are held accountable through
their electorate.
- Stop political
interference with the operations of the Zimbabwe Republic Police.
As mothers we
wish to remind your Government that the UN Report recognized that
Zimbabweans have RIGHTS and FREEDOMS and we quote.
"The fundamental
right to human dignity, to shelter, to employment, to education
and to health care are all entrenched in a variety of international
and regional human rights instruments, all of which Zimbabwe is
party to. The Government of Zimbabwe has a duty to protect and enforce
the economic and social rights of its citizens as guaranteed by
the Constitution of Zimbabwe and the African Charter on Human and
Peoples' Rights. The Government of Zimbabwe also has a duty to fulfill
its obligations under the International Covenant on Economic, Social
and Cultural Rights, which Zimbabwe ratified on 13th May 1991."
In the Executive
summary, the Special Envoy, Ms Tibaijuka found that Operation "was
carried out in an indiscriminate and unjustified manner, with indifference
to human suffering," Once compensation has been paid and the perpetrators
brought to book, Zimbabweans may forgive what happened, but as with
Gukurahundi, we will not forget and we hope that the UN report will
help to remind our grandchildren who may face constitutional challenges
in the future. A constitution is only as effective as we, the people,
insist that it be fully respected.
We quote from
the UN report..
"Although the
Zimbabwe Constitution provides protection under Chapter III, Declaration
of Rights, Operation Restore Order infringed upon many of these
rights. The forced evictions and resultant displacements have rendered
thousands of people homeless and thus vulnerable to the violations
of a number of other rights. In addition to the violation of the
right to adequate housing, other key rights including the right
to life, property and freedom of movement have also been violated.
We wish to quote
from the bible to stress that this is a time to heal the nation.
Ecclesiastes 3:1-7: 'To everything there is a season, and a time
to every purpose under heaven: A time to be born, and a time to
die; a time to plant and a time to pluck up that which is planted;
a time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down and a time
to build up; a time to weep and a time to laugh; a time to mourn
and a time to dance; a time to cast away stones and a time to gather
stones together; a time to embrace and a time to refrain from embracing;
a time to get and a time to loose; a time to keep, and a time to
cast away; a time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence
and a time to speak; a time to love and a time to hate; a time of
war and a time of peace.'
Please take
the opportunity Heroes Day will present, to announce that your Government
have hear our cries for peace, justice and healing. We will see
that our appeal has been heard when your Government repeal all the
unjust laws and remove once and for all the remnants of colonialism.
Yours sincerely,
Mothers, Grandmothers
and Youth who want a future,
All Members
of Women of Zimbabwe Arise
Cc: Honorable
Members of Parliament,
Cc Minister
of Justice Legal and Parliamentary Affairs, Attorney General, Chief
Justice and Provincial Judges of High Courts, Provincial Magistrates
Cc: Police
Commissioner Mr. Augustine Chihuri, Provincial - Deputy Commissioners
of Police, Officers Commanding Law and Order
Visit the Women
of Zimbabwe Arise (WOZA) fact
sheet
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