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Elephants
under threat at Chiredzi river conservancy
Zimbabwe Conservation Task Force (ZCTF)
August 31, 2011
During the drought of 91/92, a number of juvenile elephants were
captured in Gonarezhou National Park and moved to the Chiredzi River
Conservancy in order to save them from starvation. There are now
approximately 70 of these elephants which have been under constant
pressure from land invaders over the past 11 years but have learnt
to co-exist with them.
However, there are now new land invasions taking place in Chiredzi
River Conservancy and for the past week, there has been a new influx
of people cutting down trees, poaching and destroying the already
damaged environment. They are moving into areas that have been spared
from degradation until recently. The wildlife has already been suffering
in these areas due to poaching, but at least they had somewhere
they could stay and feed.
The invaders are people who have already taken or been given land
elsewhere in the Conservancy. The Conservancy is situated in an
area classified as Region 5, which means it is arid and not suitable
for agriculture. The invaders have destroyed the areas they were
given in the first place, by burning and over grazing and they are
now turning their attention to the areas occupied by the wildlife.
Hundreds of cattle are grazing there illegally and there is no management
or guidance from the authorities.
After 11 years of settlement and attempted farming, the settlers
are still relying on food aid because this area is too hot and the
rainfall too low to enable crops to grow. Although there is funding
available to help the settlers move to areas more suitable for farming,
the destruction continues and the authorities turn a blind eye to
it. In an effort to protect the elephants in the area, Mr Nhema,
Minister of Environment and Tourism was approached for assistance
but when asked if the elephants could be relocated to a safer area,
he was adamant that they must stay in the Chiredzi River Conservancy.
He also stated that the settlers were there illegally which is all
very well but no attempt is being made to relocate the settlers.
The territory which had been set aside for the elephants has now
been invaded and they have nowhere else to go. In order to reach
water holes and dams, they have to pass through settled areas where
they are harassed and chased by the invaders. The animals are extremely
stressed and some young calves are missing. One elephant has a new
snare embedded in its flesh and 2 months ago, 2 young elephants
in the area were decapitated - one being a lactating cow.
The Zimbabwean wildlife has already taken such a beating since the
onset of the land reform programme and it is imperative that we
try and preserve the remaining animals. The destruction taking place
in the Chiredzi River Conservancy is so pointless and unnecessary.
If the settlers were able to grow crops in the area to avert hunger,
one could understand but this is not the case. No matter how much
vegetation they destroy or how many animals they kill, they are
never going to be able to grow crops in an area which is too hot
and dry to support this but still they carry on trying. As we have
seen over the past 11 years, once they have destroyed everything,
they will then move on and destroy another area - to what purpose?
We appeal to the authorities to please move the settlers to a more
arable area where their crops will flourish. Then the settlers will
be happy and the elephants can continue to live in the territory
they have always enjoyed.
Visit the ZCTF
fact
sheet
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