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This article participates on the following special index pages:
Health Crisis - Focus on Cholera and Anthrax - Index of articles
Sewage
surrounds cholera clinic
Sapa-AFP
November 27, 2008
http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=68&art_id=nw20081127105516562C216098
Children in
the suburbs of Zimbabwe's capital run along a stream of raw sewage,
jumping between the mountains of garbage that has not been collected
in months, just steps from an emergency cholera clinic.
The suburb of Budiriro
is the epicentre of a nationwide cholera outbreak that has infected
nearly 9 000 people and killed 366, according to the United Nations
- the latest tragic consequence of Zimbabwe's economic collapse.
Nearly 100 patients are
waiting for treatment at the clinic, but shortages of drugs and
equipment mean that few will actually receive any help.
A vehicle from the funeral
parlour stands parked outside.
Inside the clinic, patients
lie on the floor to await treatment. The lucky ones sleep on beds
that have no mattresses.
"Things are bad,"
says one patient lying on the floor.
"There are no drips,
when they come it may be too late for some of us."
Cholera causes severe
diarrhoea and vomiting that eventually kills a patient, but is easily
prevented by washing hands, cleaning foods, and keeping drinking
water away from sewage.
Those conditions are
almost unimaginable luxuries in many parts of Zimbabwe, where the
crumbling economy means burst sewage lines go unrepaired, and utilities
can't always treat drinking water.
Vegetable vendors still
sell their wares amid the urban debris, unconcerned by the swarms
of flies hovering above their uncovered tables.
"There is no water
and toilets are not flushing. We are struggling," Chipo Chimwe
said across town in the neighbourhood of Kambuzuma.
"We will die if
things remain as they are. They say we have to boil our water -
when there is no water and no electricity. We need help urgently."
Zimbabwe's government
insists the outbreak is under control, but residents here say they
fear many more will die unless sanitation facilities are repaired
urgently.
Women and children in
Kambuzuma wash their laundry in a shallow well, saying they dare
not use the water in their taps at home.
"The little water
coming from our taps is not properly treated," Tracy Mutasa
says.
"The drinking water
- it smells of sewage. Children are suffering from diarrhoea. We
don't know when things will get back to normal," she sighs.
Victoria Kuronga, another
Kambuzuma resident, accused Zimbabwe's political leaders of wasting
time in power-sharing talks rather than addressing the humanitarian
crisis.
"These politicians
just think about themselves at our expense," she said.
"It would have been
better for them to hold these talks in Kambuzuma where they can
see raw sewage daily. Then maybe they would appreciate our plight.
We are suffering."
Zimbabwe has ignored
warnings from neighbour South Africa, the United Nations and aid
agencies, who say the country is facing a humanitarian crisis.
"The situation is
under control," Deputy Health Minister Edwin Muguti said, reacting
to calls for Harare to declare a national health emergency.
The government's disdain
has left Zimbabweans unable even to properly mourn the dead, some
public health officials quietly lament.
Health experts say if
a cholera patient dies, the body must be buried within 72 hours,
meaning Zimbabwe's lengthy traditional funeral rites cannot be observed.
"Anyone who dies
of cholera has to be put in plastic and the body is put into a coffin,"
said one official, speaking on condition of anonymity.
"That person would
have to be buried within three days and unfortunately there will
be no body viewing, which is a very unpopular and hard decision."
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