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Situation Report on Floods in Muzarabani, Zimbabwe
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
December 15, 2007

Muzarabani floods displace and affect more people - approximately 210 households (1,260 individuals). Food, tents/plastic sheeting, cooking utensils, search and rescue top priority needs. The Department of Meteorological Services continues to warn of more rains throughout the country until Christmas.

According to the Police Chief Superintendent Sithole, who was part of a quick aerial and ground assessment by the government, about 210 households have been displaced and flood affected people have sought refuge on higher ground at Chadereka Primary School.

The Superintendent described the situation as tense but not critical with only one reported case of a 6-year old child who suffered a fractured arm from the rubble of a felled hut.

An unspecified number of people are marooned in the Gunduza area within the same flooded area. These people are not easily accessible. Two major bridges in leading to the area have been swept away by flood waters.

A total of 400 huts were washed away and completely destroyed by inundation.

To compound the emergency, the community was affected by the flood on the 13th of December 2007 when they had just received their food rations from Christian Care/WFP vulnerable group feeding (VGF) on the 12th of the same month. This means that they had all their food lost to the flood.

Other losses witnessed were; 28 goats, 2 beasts, and 225 chickens which were washed way.

Needs

The top priority needs for the affected communities are:

  • Tents, plastic sheeting
  • Prepared food (ready to eat)
  • Blankets
  • Cooking utensils
  • Water treatment kits
  • Search and rescue capacity for the marooned communities

Response

The Red Cross, today (15/12/07) dispatched

  • 60 blankets
  • 30 tarpaulins
  • 30 kitchen sets
  • 60 water jerry cans
  • 120 tablets of soap

NB. No food as of the time of reporting had been sent to the area.

The air force of Zimbabwe is flying to the area today (15/12/07) with the Provincial Governor of Mashonaland Central and the News Crew. Further information is expected from the Department of Civil Protection.

Recommendations

  • The government through the Civil Protection Unit needs to provide a matrix, showing how much they are able to provide and what complementary support they may require from the humanitarian community. This is a relatively small emergency and the level of alarm by CPU to mobilize resources is somehow on the higher side. As of the time of reporting, the CPU was still checking as to how much stock they had in their warehouses/ storerooms. The CPU
    Acting Director also indicated that they also had some capacity to purchase some food stocks from the government's grain marketing board (GMB).
  • There is need for strategic planning since the predicament could be more than what we see at face value; to this end; hydrological and meteorological experts were dispatched today (15/12/2007) to assess the real cause of flooding which is likely to be localized ponding and not back flow from the Cahora Bassa.
  • The humanitarian community would have to wait for the gap analysis outcome and request for support from the government, which is likely to be completed at the 17/12/07 emergency meeting. OCHA will continue monitoring the situation closely and issuing out situation updates.

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