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This article participates on the following special index pages:

  • Operation Murambatsvina - Countrywide evictions of urban poor - Index of articles


  • Murambatsvina (demolitions) strikes again
    Kumbirai Mafunda, The Financial Gazette (Zimbabwe)
    September 14, 2006

    http://www.fingaz.co.zw/story.aspx?stid=1531

    Government has knocked down temporary homes in Epworth, about ten kilometres outside the capital, in a fresh wave of demolitions following last year's campaign that left thousands homeless.

    Armed police and employees of the Epworth Local Board last Tuesday descended on the hapless Epworth families, razing their housing structures re-built in the aftermath of last year's Operation Murambatsvina/ Restore Order crackdown.

    Operation Murambatsvina/ Restore Order, which drew local and international condemnation, left more than 700 000 people without a roof over their heads last May. The demolition exercise also robbed about 2,4 million people of their sources of livelihood after police bulldozed slums and what the government called illegal structures in Harare and other towns.

    Besides having their abodes destroyed once again, the victims in the Epworth operation told The Financial Gazette that they were dispossessed of their personal belongings, which included bedding and clothes.

    "During the destruction the children were clearly struck with fear and anguish and we found them in tears. The violent ferocity of the destruction clearly caused them much psychological grief," said Misheck Boora, one of the evictees who claimed that they were being evicted to facilitate the construction of a house for a senior official of the Epworth Local Board.

    The residents have since approached the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR), which has filed an urgent chamber application seeking to halt the evictions.

    In the court application, which is set down for hearing today before Justice Joseph Musakwa, the evictees contend that they have become extremely vulnerable and are suffering emotional, mental and physical anguish due to the continued destruction of their properties.

    "This now amounts to torture, cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment. We further feel that our eviction without being given a say in the matter or option of a place to go contravenes not just Zimbabwean law but the international law of nations which we legitimately expect that the respondents should follow."

    Listed as respondents in the court application are the Epworth Local Board, one Garikayi - an employee of the local authority, Police Commissioner Augustine Chihuri and Home Affairs Minister Kembo Mohadi.

    The forced eviction of the Epworth residents comes at a time when a hastily arranged successor programme to Operation Murambatsvina called Operation Garikai/ Hlalani Kuhle has failed to provide much needed shelter for the homeless who are still living rough. The government has turned down a proposal by the UN to build temporary shelter for the Murambatsvina victims.

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