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This article participates on the following special index pages:
Operation Murambatsvina - Countrywide evictions of urban poor - Index of articles
Community
Action Group on Housing express outrage at the current and continuing
evictions
Community Action Group on Housing
June 23, 2005
We the Community Action
Group on Housing express our outrage at the current and continuing
evictions and displacement of urban low income families from their
homes and places of employment. The affected communities were engaged
in genuine and legitimate activities to sustain themselves and their
families. The fact that they were living in backyard cabins/cottages
and informal settlements is a result of their real need for decent
and affordable shelter, which the Local Authorities and Government
have not been able to provide over the years. Over the years the
same communities had organised themselves into housing coops and
mutual housing groups with the aim of collectively addressing their
shelter and human development needs. Government has encouraged,
adopted and accepted these community based mechanisms and pro-poor
initiatives as viable means of raising Zimbabwean's standards
of living. We are therefore dismayed that Government has now chosen
to attack these very same communities by making their living situations
worse than they were before. Urban Poor families have lost their
livelihoods, housing and all that it comes with i.e. sanitation,
access to clean water, health facilities and schools for their children,
creating unnecessary hardships and suffering for some of the most
vulnerable groups in our society. We are particularly concerned
not just by the destruction of property and assets that our members
had accumulated over long periods of time given their socio-economic
status, but also by the disintegration of community based support
structures and group cohesion created over the years to address
issues of homelessness and economic deprivation.
History will attest to
the fact that Evictions and Demolitions do not solve the housing
problems of the poor; neither do they solve the inevitable challenges
associated with urbanisation. We believe that consultation and participation
of the affected communities would have given us cleaner cities and
organised informal trading. With a shrinking formal economy such
as ours it is inevitable that the high levels of unemployed people
will turn to the informal economy for employment and people will
resort to informal housing.
As a Coalition on Housing
we have over the past five years been engaged and created partnerships
with Local and Central Government, Parliament and other stakeholders
in designing and implementing policies and practices that facilitate
pro-poor housing development. We were part of the Zim-Habitat process
launched by government to find solutions to the housing crisis the
country is facing. The Coalition partners played an active role
in the formulation of the National Housing Policy and Program and
were instrumental in lobbying for the establishment of the Housing
Infrastructure bank. This current nationwide exercise did not involve
any consultation with stakeholders and makes a mockery of these
initiatives and engagements which were beginning to bear fruit.
The Government of Zimbabwe
is a signatory to International Conventions and processes like the
Habitat Agenda, ILO Conventions and subscribes to processes that
protect the social, economic and cultural rights of its citizens.
We believe that the current exercise violates these and national
statutes that require Government in its various forms to give due
and adequate notice as well provide acceptable alternatives were
evictions are inevitable. It is our opinion that these evictions
were not necessary. This process did not give adequate notice nor
were people provided with acceptable alternatives to carry on their
businesses and to live.
We therefore call upon
the Government, Local Authorities and the Zimbabwe Republic Police
to halt this whole exercise with immediate effect. Every Zimbabwe
has a right to the City. The Coalition on Housing is committed to
continue to work with Government, Local Authorities and Parliament
to finding humane, workable and sustainable solutions to Zimbabwe's
housing and employment needs.
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