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Zim
dims chances of donor support
The Zimbabwe
Independent
March 18, 2005
http://www.theindependent.co.zw/news/2005/March/Friday18/1890.html
ZIMBABWE’S prospects
of getting donor support for its consolidated appeal is in jeopardy
because of the controversy that has rocked the NGO sector.
A seemingly
irreparable rift developed last week when government demanded that
all NGOs account for monies they received from the donor community.
Government alleges that about 37 NGOs operating in the country received
US$88 million under the UNDP’s Consolidated Appeal Process (CAP)
for humanitarian assistance.
At a meeting
convened by the UNDP last Friday, it turned out that the majority
of the listed NGOs had nothing to do with humanitarian assistance
and were not recipients of CAP funds.
NGOs which received
funds under CAP are now expected to present their accounts
by April 11.
The development
comes at a time when government is expected to send an appeal for
assistance to the UNDP to avert a humanitarian crisis caused by
poor harvests. UN officials said the request for agricultural-sector
revival and food assistance constitutes over 50% of the country’s
appeal to the donor community.
Zimbabwe has
been rated as the most hunger-prone country in the Sadc region with
an estimated six million in need of humanitarian assistance this
year.
NGOs and donors
who attended the Friday meeting said the appeal was likely to get
a tepid reception from donors because of government’s spirited efforts
to interfere with NGOs’ operations.
They said donors
who are willing to help would channel funds directly to NGOs and
not through the UNDP office. NGOs with running projects signed programme
agreements with donors, some running up to 2007.
"Our budget
system has no provisions for basket funding," one of the donors
who attended the meeting said. "We will continue supporting
running projects with resources going through our implementing partners.
However, CAP-specific projects could be considered from time to
time."
Japan, as one
of the key donor countries, funded the World Food Programme and
Unicef programmes to the tune of US$2 million over the past year.
The programmes included school-children feeding and irrigation schemes.
In January last
year, government approached the UNDP requesting renewal of the June
2003 CAP and to ask for more support.
The then resident
representative Victor Angelo informed government that the donor
community would only avail aid through NGOs already operating in
the country. He reportedly submitted a list of NGOs that were going
to benefit, giving a breakdown of the money they would receive.
Government now
alleges the money could have been used to sponsor
political activities
instead of the intended humanitarian causes.
Last week government
wrote to NGOs demanding that they account for their funds or risk
prosecution and deregistration.
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