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Intended
mass deportations and tightening of border controls
Zimbabwe
Exiles Forum (ZEF)
July 12, 2007
The Zimbabwe Situation
of the 12th of July 2007 reports that there is a plan by the South
African and Botswana governments to deport Zimbabweans en masse
in the next few weeks, ostensibly so that Zimbabweans can go home
and vote. It has been alleged that under operation "Mugabe
take your people", at least a hundred coaches will leave for
Zimbabwe from SA and that about 20 000 people will be deported in
a week's time.
ZEF has serious concerns
about these reports, if true. Firstly, many exiled Zimbabweans fled
Zimbabwe in fear for their lives and are liable to not only persecution,
but torture and possibly death if they are genuine asylum and refuge
seekers in host countries. ZEF therefore shudders to imagine their
fate upon arrival.
ZEF also views the proposed
operation as tantamount to pawning the lives of many Zimbabweans
in a failed SADC political game that hinges on South Africa's widely
discredited 'quiet diplomacy'. If this move is carried out, it would
reflect the insensitivity of these two countries and SADC as a whole
to the plight of Zimbabweans who are targets of President Robert
Mugabe's misrule. The move would be akin to complicity in committing
crimes against humanity on the part of these countries as most exiles
stand to face not only starvation and other privations, but also
torture, arbitrary detention and disappearance.
Further to the above,
sending the exiled en masse to Zimbabwe towards election time will
amount to grave violations of international human rights principles
and refugee laws.
Commenting on this and
reports that border security with Zimbabwe is going to be intensified,
ZEF Executive Director and human rights lawyer, Gabriel Shumba said
today
"The assistance
that the exiled Zimbabweans need at this point is for the SADC states
to recognise and act on the root cause of the Zimbabwean crisis.
SADC also needs to pressure the Zimbabwean government to allow its
exiled populace to regain their franchise, as well as to make it
possible for those outside Zimbabwe to exercise their right to vote
through Zimbabwean embassies. Once the majority of Zimbabweans have
chosen their own government, and if that government respects their
rights as citizens, the threat to regional peace and stability that
is Zimbabwe today will have been removed."
ZEF believes that there
is no doubt that the situation in Zimbabwe now poses a serious threat
to regional peace and security. It obviously now warrants intervention
under SADC or the UN Security Council to alleviate the suffering
of the Zimbabwean people. Arguably, the UN Security Council's Responsibility
to Protect could be invoked to deal with the situation, just as
it should be used in Dafur. Otherwise, the legitimacy and efficacy
of regional and international conflict resolution mechanisms and
the struggle against impunity will remain undermined.
Visit the ZEF
fact
sheet
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