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Zimbabwe's Elections 2013 - Index of Articles
2013 election rigging report
Movement
for Democratic Change (MDC-T)
November
06, 2013
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Introduction
The national
harmonised
elections held by Zimbabwe on July 31, 2013 were massively rigged
by a network of groups and organisations hired by the Zanu-PF system
for the sole purpose of fraudulently denying Zimbabweans their constitutionally
guaranteed right to vote and express their free will and also give
Zanu-PF and its leader, Robert Mugabe an illegitimate victory.
Through confidential
links with the structures and organisations that were involved in
the rigging mission, details of the whole plan and how it was executed
were obtained.
Further, investigations
spread across the national political and electoral framework helped
in the establishment of facts, details and all the necessary information
used in compiling this report.
The rigging machinery started seriously preparing for the mission
as early as February 2013, with some of the strategies having been
rolled out since 2012 under a very thick veil of secrecy and with
the Zanu-PF system abusing its control and manipulation of key state
institutions as well as departments.
A total amount
of US$100 million was used for the rigging mission, which involved
a monolith system and structure comprising largely secretive and
shadowy organisations as well as individuals.
This report
outlines, analyses and assesses the whole mechanism that was used
to rig the polls, clearly identifying the players that were involved,
the strategies and dirty tactics they employed as well as showing
how they influenced the results which were announced by the Zimbabwe
Electoral Commission (ZEC).
Local organisations,
individuals and structures within the state’s security sector
were at the epicentre of the rigging machinery and under the command
of military and intelligence senior personnel, which supervised
and directed the network and processes. Vast technical expertise
and support was also incorporated and provided by foreign individuals
and organisations.
A firm run and
operated by Mossad, the Israeli spy agency, Nikuv Projects played
a major role in the manipulation and corruption of the processes
of voter registration and compilation of a shambolic voters’
roll, which were primarily the initial phases for the rigging processes.
This report
outlines the role played by Nikuv Projects and how it literally
took over the management of the voters’ roll from the Registrar
General. It further reveals the clandestine existence and operating
relationship between the group and the Zanu-PF system, including
secretive payments of huge amounts of funds for the work it carried
out.
The Zanu-PF
system also hired experts from China that played a major role in
the training and orientation of militia and Zanu-PF structures that
were used to carry out specific tasks and worked under the command
of the military and intelligence.
These tasks
included ballot stuffing, creation of fake IDs and fake voter registration
slips as well as spearheading multiple voting.
The Chinese
experts were also instrumental in the development and use of a special
water marked ballot paper, which was designed to give all the votes
cast on it to Zanu-PF candidates through sophisticated paper technology.
Secret command
centres were operated by the rigging machinery across the whole
country, at military bases, Zanu-PF premises and also at farms,
which hosted militia and activists that were trained and deployed
to carry out the mission.
The secret bases
were also used to stock material such as ballot paper, fake IDs,
fake registration slips and also for tasks of ballot stuffing.
This report
provides a breakdown of the major secret bases that were used by
the rigging machinery.
It shall also
be revealed and outlined in this report that the rigging mission
was carried out at provincial level and with specific strategies
and mechanisms being used for each province, varyingly and determined
by specific objectives that the Zanu-PF system had for each of the
country’s provinces.
The architects
of the rigging mission initially identified political dynamics,
voting patterns and also the distribution of seats in previous elections
to come up with specific targets and objectives for each and every
province. They, for example, identified provinces which they resolved
to go all out and make clean sweep of the parliamentary seats and
that meant employing specific strategies to achieve that.
Subsequently,
it shall be noted and explained in this report that due to the varying
targets and objectives as well as strategies from one province to
another, the rigging plans ended up being sophisticated and complicated.
To manage that
situation, the Zanu-PF system ensured that it deployed key intelligence
and military operatives at each and every level and stage of the
system and processes, who effectively wielded the most power and
operated the programmes, reducing proper channels and officials
to being bystanders and rubber stampers.
Retired intelligence
and military personnel were summoned and deployed across the country
to supervise and direct the rigging plans and programmes, as a way
of boosting the numbers of those currently still in the service.
That factor
also meant the need for huge funding and a wider resource base,
which the Zanu-PF system alone could not cater for and that brings
in further involvement of external players who provided funding.
Among them were leaders and organisations from within the African,
who knowingly abetted the rigging mission through providing funding.
Presidents of
Equatorial Guinea and the DRC personally provided funding for the
rigging machinery.
The Zanu-PF
system exploited its corrupt stranglehold on the Marange diamonds
to fix illegal deals that helped it raise funds for the rigging
mission.
This report
provides all the details and information about the individuals,
organisations and entities that were involved, as well the budget,
funding and the rigging strategies and methodologies.
It also provides
deeper analysis and assessment of the rigging processes to provide
a clearer understanding of how they contributed to the cocktail
of outcomes, including disenfranchising many voters, creating millions
of ghost voters and how that was manipulated to inflate voting numbers,
carry out ballot stuffing as well as even turning votes cast for
the MDC candidates into reflecting for Zanu-PF candidates.
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