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Keynote address by President Tsvangirai at the occasion of the 12th
anniversary of the Movement for Democratic Change
Movement
for Democratic Change (MDC)
September 12, 2011
Today is a momentous day for the Movement for Democratic Change.
I would want
to thank the national chairperson of the party, Hon Lovemore Moyo,
for unpacking the road we have travelled, the challenges we have
faced, the blood we have lost and the victories we have posted in
the past 12 years.
Twelve years
ago, we came together from various social stations led by the Zimbabwe
Congress of Trade Unions to form this great party whose 12th
birthday we celebrate here today. So today we are here to celebrate
the people's triumph, the resilience of people power and the
chastity of our collective mission to fight for democracy, freedom
and good governance in Zimbabwe.
We are here
to mark another milestone and to look back with an odd mixture of
pride and frustration at the long journey we have travelled over
the past dozen years. So today you must congratulate yourselves!
For 12 years,
you survived violence and intimidation!
For 12 years,
you braved the brutality of an entrenched dictatorship and kept
your faith in democracy and non-violence!
For 12 years,
you survived a split and retained your faith and trust in your leadership!
For 12 years,
you braved brutal killings, arrests and torture and kept your eyes
focused on the object of your mission!
For 12 years,
you confounded your critics and gave Zimbabwe a Prime Minister,
Cabinet Ministers and the majority of MPs and councilors in the
country without firing a single bullet!
In 12 years,
you built a movement that has morphed into one of the biggest political
movements in Zimbabwe, in SADC and in the whole of Africa!
So congratulations
MDC!! This is your day!!
And I tell you,
we could not have achieved this without the unity of the leaders
you see here. I guarantee you that this unity will continue into
the future.
Exactly three
years ago, on 15 September 2008, this great movement whose 12th
birthday we celebrate today signed the Global
Political Agreement (GPA) with two other parties we had defeated
in an election which led to the eventual formation of the inclusive
government in February 2009. We accepted this painful compromise
because we were guided by the righteous and noble objective of stabilizing
the economy and rescuing the people from the precipice of poverty,
uncertainty, starvation and indignity wrought by three decades of
corruption and misgovernance.
Today, we celebrate
our 12th anniversary as State actors, well aware of the value we
have brought into government and the role we have played in stopping
the bleeding and making sure that Zimbabweans have every reason
to hope again. We are not there yet and I have no doubt about the
huge task that lies ahead in returning the country to normalcy and
in laying the foundation for a great future for our children.
But over the past two-and-half years, we in the MDC have shown that
it is possible to turn over a new leaf, to have some semblance of
functionality in government and to bring Zimbabwe back to its years
of glory.
Yes, we are
proud of our record.
It is true that
the MDC has added value to this government.
It is true that
we have pulled this nation from the brink of collapse to a new potential
of hope.
It is true that
we have averted an inevitable plunge into the abyss to set the country
back on the rails; on a new path towards stability, development
and growth.
It is true that
we are the people's conscience in this government and we have
alleviated the excesses of entitlement and corruption and kept in
check a stubborn political partner who has shunned the new culture
of inclusivity.
And indeed,
the MDC has shown what a determined people can do, even in the face
of open provocation, violence and intransigence. It is also true
that we have weathered and survived dark and sinister plots to undermine
the collective government work programme and to waylay the people's
hopes and aspirations.
And yes, we
have remained resolute, in the full knowledge that we are the true
people's representatives because of the clear mandate given
to us in a legitimate
election on 29 March 2008. As I take stock of the past few years,
especially since the formation of the inclusive government, I am
humbled by some notable achievements driven by our members in government
but at the same time aware of the great strides we would have made
were it not for the unstable and volatile nature of this coalition
government.
Our positive
impact is a matter of public record. We have brought down inflation
to levels that are no longer a cause for national embarrassment.
At least there is food on the shelves, our schools have opened and
hospitals have begun functioning again.
We are equally
proud of the one-stop shop that will enable prospective investors
to have their papers processed under one roof in less than 48 hours
so that we create jobs and expand our economy.
Last year, with
the support of the United Nations and other donors, I commissioned
13 million textbooks to all the 5 575 primary schools in the country.
This was the largest single investment in the education sector since
independence and it ensured that every primary school child will
have access to textbooks.
I have commissioned
new medical equipment at several hospitals across the country and
Zimbabweans can be guaranteed of at least some decent service in
our health institutions. I am aware that more needs to be done to
realize our full potential in bringing hospitals and schools to
their former glory and in ensuring there is noise in our silent
factories once again.
I know how easy
it is for all of us to forget that only three years ago, this country
was on its knees and we were competing for wild fruits with animals
in our forests as hunger and starvation exposed the incompetence
and ineptitude of the previous government to respond to national
challenges.
But we are proud
that we have made our positive contribution and this country has
begun a slow but sure march from a dark past of uncertainty to a
future full of hope and progress.
But we have been frustrated by the intransigence of our partners
and their reluctance to obey their signatures. We are five days
away from the third anniversary of the signing of the GPA and yet
we are still talking about outstanding issues.
We must be ashamed
as political parties that even the things we have agreed on have
become outstanding issues because of non-implementation. Partisan
policing, a biased justice system and violence remain rooted in
our culture to the extent that rogue elements can beat up elected
MPs in the Parliament chambers and escape unpunished.
As we trudge
from the discredited non-event of June 2008 towards yet another
election, the onus falls on all of us, SADC, Africa and the broader
international community to stand by the people of Zimbabwe to ensure
that their security, their freedoms and their vote is protected.
I am glad that
SADC and the facilitator, President Jacob Zuma of South Africa,
have exerted their energies to ensuring that the parties in Zimbabwe
come up with a roadmap to a free and fair election.
In the modern
world of regional groupings and interconnected economies, it is
necessary for peace to prevail even in the homes of our neighbours.
That is why we are heartened by the unstinting effort of our colleagues
in SADC in helping us craft a roadmap that will ensure a credible
election, an undisputed result and a legitimate government.
A time-bound
roadmap, with clear milestones and signposts to ensure the people
of Zimbabwe cast their votes in peace, with neither fear nor coercion.
A roadmap that will ensure that the outcome of that election is
respected and that the people's will is protected.
I urge everyone
in SADC, in Africa and the broader international community to be
global citizens; to be responsible citizens of the world who will
fight for freedom and democracy anywhere in the world, including
Zimbabwe.
I call upon
everyone to support the people of Zimbabwe as they navigate through
this delicate transition into a new country, with new values and
a new ethos. In 2008, the people spoke in an election that they
wanted a new culture and a new beginning.
But their vote
did not count. Those who lost the election were smuggled into an
inclusive government that is now dysfunctional due to their intransigence
and lack of a common vision.
The challenge
before us is to make sure that this does not happen again. The challenge
for us and the rest of the world is to vaccinate against yet another
stolen election in Zimbabwe and to ensure the implementation of
a roadmap to a free and fair election.
A roadmap characterized
by security sector realignment, a credible and neutral secretariat
of the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission, a new voters' roll,
extensive electoral and media reforms and a new Constitution, coupled
with foolproof mechanisms to ensure security of the person and security
of the vote.
So the date
for our next election is going to be defined by a process and not
by the whims of any individual who feels they can dream a date and
impose it on the people. Only after the full roadmap has been agreed
and concluded to our satisfaction will President Mugabe and I agree
on the date for the next polls.
And I want to
make it clear today that the MDC is ready for an election anytime
and anywhere. Morgan Tsvangirai and the MDC are ready for an election
tomorrow, as long as all the benchmarks have been met to ensure
the security of the people's vote.
So I am ready
for elections! But we have agreed, with the backing of SADC, that
we will abide by a process, characterized by clear benchmarks so
that we do not repeat the ridiculous charade of 2008 when one presidential
candidate contested an election against himself and proudly declared
himself a winner. So I want to send a message today that we won
the last election and we are ready for you!
We will defeat
you-again!
Only a legitimately
elected government can develop and implement a common vision and
programmes that will deal with the massive unemployment and poverty
that we currently face. The major lesson we have learnt is that
there are serious limitations to what a coalition government can
do because there is no shared vision and shared values.
The world must
stand by us as we try to agree and implement a roadmap to a free
and fair poll. So I call for global support to the people of Zimbabwe
as we walk through this difficult transition; as we wage this protracted
struggle to bring back our dignity and to become part of the global
family of nations once again.
I want to say
today on our 12th birthday that I am certain that we will succeed
in our struggle for a new Zimbabwe and a new beginning. A new Zimbabwe
for which we have sweated, toiled and even lost some of our comrades
not only in the last 12 years, but the since the liberation struggle.
A new Zimbabwe
where political differences are not an excuse for violence and unnecessary
conflict; where state institutions promote peace and unity - not
war and violence against defenseless people.
Which brings
me to the issue of national security institutions. My concerns about
the Security Services are well-known but often misrepresented. When
I talk of the need for change I mean that the security sector must
be politically neutral - which is, of course, exactly what
is provided for in Article 13 of the GPA.
The present
position is that a few security chiefs see themselves as an extension
of ZANU-PF. The Zimbabwe Security Services are the best trained
in Africa. We all know from our contacts with members of the security
services that they join the military or the police so that they
can protect the people of Zimbabwe, not to threaten and abuse them.
There are therefore
a few individuals bent on tarnishing the image of our professional
security services. My pledge to the Security Services is that under
an MDC Government they would be properly paid, properly equipped
and properly respected. They would be trained to the highest standards
and promoted entirely on merit.
The challenge
for us as the new crop of African leaders is to kill the culture
of violence against defenceless citizens so that governments concentrate
on pressing national issues such as eradicating poverty, creating
jobs, growing the economy and delivering quality and affordable
services to the people.
And I want to
add that the future we envision as the MDC is a future where women
are stakeholders. A cursory look at those people who have cast a
shadow over Africa and brutalised their people, from Idi Amin and
Mobutu Sese Seko to Gaddafi and Mubarak; the architects of racism
in South Africa and Rhodesia; the instigators of genocide in Rwanda
and Gukurahundi; they all had one thing in common.
There were all
MEN.
We all know
women leaders would never have allowed such suffering to take place.
As a party and a country we must do more to promote the interests
of women and the girl child.
We need more women to enter politics and to take up positions of
influence. One in three households is headed by a woman and the
appalling figures of women dying in childbirth as well as the statistics
of violence against women shame our nation.
For business,
we promise a conducive environment with policy consistency and predictability
to enable companies to thrive so that they improve our economy and
create jobs for ourselves and our children.
For the youth,
this is your country. I pledge to bring the noise back in our factories
not only to create employment for young people, but to create a
sound base to nurture our own business tycoons. We are ready to
give you your space so that you are not only the leaders of tomorrow,
but even the leaders of today. The youth, women and the business
community can only invest in the future MDC government because of
the reckless behaviour of some of our colleagues in the current
coalition government.
Of course, it
is important that indigenous Zimbabweans should be able to become
investors in their own country but this should not be an excuse
for well-connected individuals to loot and frighten investors for
their own selfish ends in the name of the ordinary people.
All that prevents
major, reputable investment in Zimbabwe is a complete lack of respect
for the rule of law and what some Zimbabweans have called the outrageous
and frankly illegal behaviour of the Minister charged with the responsibility
for Indigenisation. They are now regarding him as the Minister for
Youth, Unemployment and Economic Destruction.
As Prime Minister,
I feel saddened that any one of my ministers should be labelled
thus. An MDC Government would put great effort into pro-investment
policies that balance the need to empower the ordinary man and woman
and the interests of the investor so that we are able to create
jobs and widen our tax base.
For the farmers,
we envisage a land audit to establish who owns what in order to
eradicate multiple farm owners. We believe in giving title deeds
to our farmers to enable them to access loans so that they concentrate
on providing adequate food in the country and to ensure that we
regain our status as the bread basket of Africa.
And all of
us must be serious about HIV and Aids, which has wrought havoc in
our country and the sub-region. Only a robust health delivery system
biased towards prevention will help stem the scourge if we are to
guarantee a healthy nation which is the cornerstone of any economy.
And an MDC government will ensure that those living with HIV/Aids
have access to medicines and adequate care.
As the future
government, we are preparing our economic blueprint which speaks
to our efforts towards achieving a $100 billion dollar economy by
2030 so that we create jobs and set the foundation for a sound future
for the people of Zimbabwe.
And I want to
add that this struggle is for all of us, not just for the MDC. I
may be standing before you as leader of Zimbabwe's largest
political party. But the struggle facing the country goes beyond
the person of Morgan Tsvangirai or the party I lead. It has always
been an ordinary people's struggle; a collective struggle
of a determined people across the political divide fighting for
a new Zimbabwe and a new beginning.
A struggle by
ordinary people in the villages, in the urban townships, in the
mines and in the Diaspora to bring back their dignity and to be
allowed to express themselves in a free and fair election.
And I promise
you that the new Zimbabwe we have all struggled for in the past
12 years is possible in our lifetime. I assure you that we are in
the last mile. The signs are there for all to see that this society
is pregnant with a new one.
This culture
of State-sanctioned violence in this country has not taken us anywhere
as a people.
Let's
finish it!
This culture
of unpredictability and policy inconsistency has cost us foreign
direct investment and business opportunities.
Let's
finish it!
Patronage, corruption
and avarice have been the political game of the previous government.
Let's
finish it!
Poor and dilapidated
infrastructure, a collapsed transport system and a poor road network
are the hallmark of this country.
Let's
finish it!
Politicising
food aid, jobs for the boys and girls, intimidation, grabbing people's
property and multiple farm ownership had become part of government
culture.
Let's
finish it!
And on 29 March
we collectively began our journey of ensuring that ZANU PF becomes
history.
Let's
finish it!
As we go back
home, let us keep our hope and remain united in our political diversity
as we await to cast our vote for the MDC, the only party through
which we can regain our collective dignity once again.
Happy birthday
MDC!!
I Thank You.
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