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Talks, dialogue, negotiations and GNU - Post June 2008 "elections" - Index of articles
Zimbabwe opposition calls for international help over talks
Peter
Clottey, VOA News
October 07,
2008
http://voanews.com/english/Africa/2008-10-07-voa4.cfm
Zimbabwe's main opposition
Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) is calling for international
help to end the stalemate over the formation of a unity government.
The failure to reach a consensus on the allocation of key ministries
is viewed as delaying the formation of a unity government that would
address Zimbabwe's political and economic crisis. But President
Robert Mugabe's ruling ZANU-PF party says outside help is not needed
to resolve the stalemate.
Sydney Masamvu is a Zimbabwean
with the International Crisis Group (ICG). From South Africa's capital,
Pretoria he tells reporter Peter Clottey that President Mugabe is
purposely making life difficult for the opposition.
"I think first and
foremost it actually shows beyond any doubt that there is no political
will on the part of Mugabe to get this inclusive government working.
And if not it is actually more of the things beyond his control
or issues beyond his control in terms of him having lost the election
and in terms of him being implored on by fellow African governments
that he has every reason to negotiate to find a way out of the crisis,"
Masamvu noted.
He said the ongoing stalemate
depicts the ruling party's unwillingness to compromise.
"In a sense that
the main political actors are even finding it difficult to find
a compromise on the issue of allocation of ministerial posts as
a result of the negotiated political settlement shows that Mugabe
will get this agreement working," he said.
Masamvu said to resolve
the ongoing stalemate over the unity government talks and the allocation
of ministries, the ruling party needs to compromise.
"I still believe
that Mugabe is just playing hardball and trying to maximize his
gains ands trying to make sure that the MDC has as much as little,
which it gets out of its arrangement. But by and large what is important
is to actually get the issue that the MDC to be in this deal in
the first place amongst all doubts by all actors ha shown that it
has the political goodwill to be engaged in this agreement. And
ZANU-PF on its part was actually trying to push this arrangement
as in arrangement for convenience," Masamvu pointed out.
He said there was need
for other African leaders to be involved in the ongoing Zimbabwe
talks.
"So, what you actually
need is for African actors as represented by SADC (Southern African
Development Community) and the African Union, as well as the international
community to help make this arrangement work," he said.
Masamvu said President
Mugabe's once overwhelming absolute power has been recently drained.
"The baseline is
the very fact that the agreement, which Mugabe and Tsvangirai appended
their signatures to, reduces to invincibility of Mugabe. And I believe
there is a new breed of African leaders with Tanzania's President
Kikwete who is the Africa Union chairman and a SADC member, President
Seretse Ian Khama, of Botswana that there is need to make Mugabe
to know and to realize that his work is cut out that he (Mugabe)
cannot hold the nation to ransom for his personal needs to be addressed,"
Masamvu pointed out.
He said President Mugabe
has lost some credibility after the general election.
"It is quite clear
from March 29 that Mugabe lost the mandate of the people, and this
has been the trend since 2000. But I think on March 29 2008, it
actually became clear to the rest of the world, including the African
community that Mugabe does not enjoy the mandate of Zimbabweans.
And as such it was in everybody's interest for Zimbabwe to move
forward that the party, which fought the liberation struggle and
brought independence, should actually be engaged with the party,
which is trying to move the process forward," he said.
Meanwhile, Britain's
foreign secretary says European Union sanctions against Zimbabwe
will be maintained until a new power-sharing government is in place.
He said European Union sanctions will not be lifted until President
Mugabe and main opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai agree on a new
administration. The EU imposed a travel ban and assets freeze on
Mugabe and 171 people and four companies tied to his old regime.
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