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2008 harmonised elections - Index of articles
Mnangagwa
running Zanu PF campaign
The Independent (Zimbabwe)
May 09, 2008
View article
on the Independent (Zimbabwe) website
Zanu PF politburo member
Emmerson Mnangagwa and a clique of ruling party hardliners are pulling
the strings behind the scenes in directing President Robert Mugabe's
presidential election run-off campaign strategy. Impeccable sources
told the Zimbabwe Independent Mnangagwa and his team are working
with Mugabe's loyalists within the Joint Operations Command
(JOC) and in the party in a bid to ensure he wins the run-off by
fair means or foul. Service chiefs and top commanders, including
General Constantine Chiwenga, police chief Augustine Chihuri, prisons
commissioner Retired Major General Paradzai Zimondi, army chief
of staff Major General Martin Chedondo, and Brigadier General David
Sigauke have said they would not work under Tsvangirai if he defeats
Mugabe. The Mnangagwa team has been holding strategic meetings,
including one with state editors last week, to prepare for the do-or-die
second round of voting.
Mugabe was defeated by
MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai in the first round although the opposition
chief did not get the required majority to rule. Justice minister
Patrick Chinamasa, a Mnangagwa ally since the Zanu PF Tsholotsho
power struggle saga in 2004, chaired the meeting with the state-controlled
media editors. He gave them the editorial guidelines and political
agenda to be followed during the run-off.
Mnangagwa attended the
meeting and was introduced to the editors. The message from the
meeting, and all other gatherings over the run-off, is Mugabe has
to be retained while Tsvangirai has to be blocked at all costs.
Zanu PF hawks are in fighting mood to prevent Tsvangirai from taking
over as they fear he would undermine their economic interests and
prosecute all those accused of human rights abuses. Tsvangirai recently
called for Mugabe and his loyalists to be held to account for human
rights violations as political violence resurged. This has alarmed
Mugabe and his adherents, especially in the army.
The sources said Mugabe
- given an eviction notice from State House by Tsvangirai in the
March 29 presidential poll - has tasked Mnangagwa, Zanu PF's
secretary for legal affairs, to secure his victory by all means
necessary. Mnangagwa is Mugabe's chief election agent and
was his personal assistant during the liberation struggle. Sources
said Mnangagwa, Chinamasa, former Zanu PF Midlands provincial chair
July Moyo and the war veterans leader Jabulani Sibanda, among others,
had taken over the running of the party's commissariat and
information departments. Apart from seizing control of party structures,
Mnangagwa and his group have eclipsed Information and Publicity
minister Sikhanyiso Ndlovu. The state editors were told to report
to Chinamasa, not Ndlovu.
"Mnangagwa and his
group are now in charge of key party and government departments,"
one of the sources said. "Those expelled from Zanu PF after
the Tsholotsho debacle are back in the Zanu PF fold to campaign
for Mugabe." The Mnangagwa group, the sources said, had sidelined
national political commissar Elliot Manyika from spearheading Mugabe's
latest bid for re-election after the president reportedly accused
him of failing to come up with an effective presidential campaign
strategy in the first round election. "Manyika will not play
any crucial role in the countdown to the run-off," another
source said. "He has been sidelined and it explains why he
has gone quiet after the March polls." Another casualty, the
sources said, was the party's secretary for information and
publicity Nathan Shamuyarira whose role as Zanu PF's official
spokesperson was taken over by a sub-committee on information chaired
by Chinamasa.
Chinamasa has
since the post-March election been speaking on behalf of the government.
"Chinamasa told the stunned editors that the shareholder, Mugabe
and his government, were not happy with the way they covered the
elections," a source said. "He told them that from now
on he was in charge of the state media outlets and that editors
should brief him daily on all major political stories they will
be working on." Chinamasa's committee comprises ministers
Olivia Muchena and Sithembiso Nyoni, Deputy Information Minister
Bright Matonga and information ministry permanent secretary George
Charamba. Mnangagwa's close ally and former Zimbabwe ambassador
to China Christopher Mutsvangwa and the publisher of Zimbabwe Today
- a pro-government obscure newspaper - Goodson Nguni, were also
drafted onto the committee.
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