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2008 harmonised elections - Index of articles
Tsvangirai
claims Zimbabwe presidency, wants Mugabe talks
Fanuel
Jongwe, Agence France-Presse (AFP)
April 05, 2008
http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20080405/ts_afp/zimbabwevote_080405211738
Zimbabwe opposition chief
Morgan Tsvangirai claimed outright victory Saturday in presidential
elections and warned Robert Mugabe's ruling party would resort to
violence to cling to power.
"We won
the election without a need for a run-off," Tsvangirai, the
leader of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) told
a press conference, giving his first personal declaration of victory.
There has still been no official announcement of the result a week
after last Saturday's polls but the ruling ZANU-PF has declared
there will be a run-off and that 84-year-old Mugabe will stand and
defeat Tsvangirai.
In the simultaneous vote
for the senate, each party won 30 of the 60 seats to the largely
ceremonial upper house of parliament, according to final electoral
commission results Saturday.
Mugabe, who has overseen
his country's economic ruin since he took power at independence
28 years ago, suffered the worst setback of his long rule at last
Saturday's elections when his party lost control of parliament.
But he is in no mood
for retirement and his party says it is confident he will deliver
a knock-out blow to 56-year-old Tsvangirai in the second round,
which should be held in a fortnight's time.
"In the run-off,
violence will be a new weapon to reverse the people's victory,"
Tsvangirai warned. "ZANU-PF is preparing a war against the
people of Zimbabwe such as we witnessed in 2000" when Mugabe
failed to win backing in a referendum for a broadening of his powers.
Shortly after that result,
Mugabe loyalists embarked on a series of invasions of white-owned
farms after accusing the farmers of persuading their workers to
vote against the president's proposals.
Several dozen people
were killed in the ensuing violence while thousands of farmers and
their workers were forced to flee.
Tsvangirai, who suffered
head injuries in an attack by Mugabe's security forces last year,
also extended an olive branch to his old rival by saying he would
guarantee his future safety and called for dialogue.
"I am calling on
President Mugabe to begin a dialogue with me, to begin the process
of a peaceful, orderly and democratic transition," Tsvangirai
said.
"In making this
call, I believe it is in the interests of the people and the future
of this country not to create conditions of anxiety and instability.
"I want to say to
President Robert Mugabe: 'Please rest your mind, the new Zimbabwe
guarantees your safety'."
Tsvangirai said he wanted
to put together a broad-based government of national unity and eschew
partisanship.
"On our part, we
have started consultations to put in place an inclusive government
of national unity. Our victory is not for the MDC but for every
Zimbabwe where everyone is shareholder."
In its politburo
meeting on Friday, ZANU-PF not only endorsed
Mugabe to stand in a run-off but also demanded a recount in
at least 16 parliamentary constituencies, potentially enough to
overturn its initial defeat.
With tensions rising
between the government and opposition, long-time mediator Thabo
Mbeki, the president of neighbouring South Africa, called for patience
from all sides.
"I think there is
time to wait, let's see the outcome of the election results,"
Mbeki told reporters in London after meeting Gordon Brown, the prime
minister of former colonial power Britain.
"If there is a re-run
of the presidential election, let's see what comes out of that.
I think that is the correct way to go."
Brown said his talks
with Mbeki and other African leaders such as Tanzanian President
Jakaya Kikwete, who is the current chair of the African Union, had
reached agreement on the need for foreign observers to monitor a
second round.
While Western observers
were barred from overseeing last Saturday's vote, the African Union
and Southern African Development Community (SADC) both sent teams
of monitors.
"In addition to
us saying that the results should not be delayed, we are determined
that of course there are international observers if there is a second
round," said Brown.
While ZANU-PF is weighing
its legal options over the parliamentary vote, the MDC tried Saturday
to persuade the high court to hear its application for the immediate
release of the presidential results.
However MDC lawyer Alec
Muchadehama said the court had put the matter off until Sunday.
"I am concerned with the postponement but we will wait for
tomorrow," he told reporters.
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