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US
reports harassment and rape of gays in Zimbabwe
Angus Shaw (AP)
April 14, 2010
Vist the US
report on human righs
http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=10309935
Gay Zimbabweans face
widespread harassment and some have even been raped by those intending
to convert their sexuality, the U.S. State Department said in a
discussion of its annual human rights report in Zimbabwe.
Gay men were forced into heterosexual acts and lesbian women were
raped, sometimes by male relatives, to teach them to change their
ways, said Amanda Porter, political officer at the U.S. Embassy
in Harare and compiler of the report.
"Some families
reportedly subjected men and women to corrective rape and forced
marriages to encourage heterosexual conduct," she said Tuesday.
Homosexuals reported
widespread discrimination in 2009, the year under review. But the
report notes that the conservative southern African country has
long frowned on homosexuality.
Hate speech by politicians
against the nation's small gay community fueled social pressures
on families, Porter said. And crimes against human rights and sexual
abuse against gays were rarely reported to police.
"Victims are afraid to speak out," she said.
Same-sex acts are illegal
in Zimbabwe and while there have been no reported prosecutions related
to consensual homosexuality in recent years, the offense carries
a penalty of up to a year in jail or a fine of up to $5,000.
President Robert Mugabe
last month vowed gay rights would not be protected in a new constitution
being drawn up under a power sharing deal ahead of new elections,
possibly next year. Mugabe once described homosexuals as "lower
than pigs and dogs."
Prime Minister Morgan
Tsvangirai said he personally shared an abhorrence of homosexuality,
but called for tolerance toward all minority groups.
"There can be no
place in the new Zimbabwe for hate speech or the persecution of
any sector of the population based on race, gender, tribe, culture,
sexual orientation or political affiliation," he said in debate
on constitutional reform earlier this month.
Condemnation of gays
is common in Africa. In Africa, only South Africa has legalized
same-sex marriage, and even so the gap between the liberal constitution
and societal attitudes can be wide.
Ugandan lawmakers
have proposed imposing the death penalty on some gays. A gay couple
is on trial in Malawi, charged with unnatural acts and gross indecency
and face up to 14 years in jail. Ugandan clerics have accused President
Barack Obama of "exporting" homosexuality to Africa under
the guise of human rights.
Porter said
the annual U.S. rights review presented to a discussion group in
Harare late Tuesday gave greater emphasis to gay rights than in
previous years, reflecting concerns in Obama's administration about
homophobia.
She said attitudes and laws in Zimbabwe made gays feel unsafe. Many
did not seek medical care, for fear of being shunned by health providers
and others who were stigmatized, reported abandoning their education
early and suffering higher rates of unemployment and homelessness
than other groups.
Vist the US
report on human righs
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