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This article participates on the following special index pages:
Health Crisis - Focus on Cholera and Anthrax - Index of articles
Police in custody of Zimbabwe-s health
Silence
Chihuri
December 04, 2008
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/52462
Thousands of
Zimbabweans today are travelling on Emergency Travel Documents,
commonly referred to as ETDs. The reason is not because they can-t
afford or do not want passports, but rather the ministry of home
affairs has been failing to issue people with their rightful documents
due to a lack of capacity to do so.
Several ministries
that are important to the smooth running of our country are on their
knees. These include the ministries of health, education, agriculture,
local government and finance not to mention defence and the thorny
home affairs.
This is typical
of the breakdown of functionality at the heart of central government
in Zimbabwe. Nothing is working and nothing is happening. Even the
eagerly awaited government of national unity which most Zimbabweans
saw as a way out of the abyss has failed to take off.
That said, when
it comes to the button sticks wielded by the police, the torture
cells in the dilapidated police stations dotted around the country
- especially in the "used to be urban" centres - the
ministry of home affairs seems to by at least marginally functional.
They say that
a bad tradesman always blames his tools, he does not blame himself.
The ZANU PF government has been apportioning blame left right and
centre except at themselves. Nothing has been their making and everything
is the work of enemies of the state; of which countless lists have
been compiled with a view for meting out punishment.
The ministry
of home affairs is one government department that never used to
be that important. In a country like Zimbabwe ministries such as
tourism, finance, industry and commerce have always been more in
the lime light than small police units. Not many people even knew
where the famous Depa (affectionate name for Tomlinson Deport) was
located.
I can still
remember in late 1980s and early 1990s when my uncle Wilbert Chihuri
was the director general of the formerly Zimbabwe Tourist Development
Corporation ZTDC, now called the Zimbabwe Tourism Authority and
headed by Karikoga Kaseke. He was a very highly regarded individual
who probably held more say than the commissioner of police today.
That-s
just how much things have changed in Zimbabwe. The way things are
is such that the police are more important than even nurses and
doctors. I do not mean to say that the police are nothing but picture
this, nurses and doctors save lives while the police are there only
to protect and keep them!
Even when a person is severely assaulted, the police may be called
in simply to investigate the cause of the assault but they would
still have to quickly pass the victim into the custody of nurses
and doctors who must ensure that the person lives.
Today in Zimbabwe
the keepers of lives are now the savers or the takers of them because
they have been transformed into a tool that can be used for that
purpose. If the police want you to live, you live, if they want
you to be hurt again you can be hurt and quite badly so! You only
need to belong to the opposition to experience that.
As for nurses
and doctors well, their status and relevance has been severely eroded
because the hospitals are now death centres as opposed to the health
centres. No one cares if one is a nurse or a doctor especially when
the patients are as much in control of their own survival as the
health professionals at their bedside.
For example,
if a patient brings their own medicines to the hospital the nurses
will simply check on them! In that kind of situation how can they
be the last line of life? Health in hospitals is now in the hands
of the patients just as much as the nurses.
Unfortunately
it is not the case with the police because instead of merely looking
after people they can now also look for people and that can mean
serious trouble.
This returns
me to the thorny issue of the ministry of home affairs and why the
Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) is adamant that they get it.
Its not about equitable distribution of ministries, it is about
the ministry and what it has been proven to be capable of doing
that the MDC fear leaving it in the hands of ZANU PF.
Most of the
MDC leaders have all at one point or another suffered at the hands
of the police and they just do not want to take anymore chances.
Under ZANU PF the budget for the police force has overtaken those
of health and education. Most of the spending has gone towards acquiring
repressive tools such water canons and anti-riot gear and tear gas
canisters.
This has seen
the health delivery system being completely compromised while the
energies of the government are wasted on ensuring the police are
well equipped to brutalise their own people. The education system
has been equally run down because there is no longer any focus on
that very essential foundation of the nation-s fabric.
In any other
circumstance politicians would be clamouring to run the ministries
of health or education or industry and commerce or finance, not
the police.
Zimbabwe does
not even have a department for immigration as it were, only customs
officials who double up as immigration officials. That-s just
how insignificant the ministry is supposed to be. But enter the
police into the equation and it all changes.
With people
leaving the country in droves there is no scope for a fully fledged
immigration supervisory authority, and rightly so. Could an emigration
unit put an end to the exodus then?
I really hope
that the MDC - as badly as they seem to need the police on their
side - genuinely want to transform the force into the former professional
and highly acclaimed body that it used to be. It would be really
sad if the police under the MDC auspices would continue to be the
same ferocious tool of repression with new targets.
Given the history
of African politics I would not rule that out completely. As glamorous
and seemingly faultless opposition parties have been, they often
turn into monsters once drenched and intoxicated with political
power. Only time will tell.
And lastly to
the passport or ETD saga week, surely it should have never been
an issue at all. Morgan Tsvangirai is a man of the people and instead
of mourning about someone of his stature not having a passport,
he should have seized the opportunity to reconnect with the ordinary
hardworking people of Zimbabwe who do not have passports, not by
will or by design, but by the denial of a careless government.
There are so
many Zimbabweans who are using ETD-s more often than they
have used real passports and they also deserve to have the passports.
Someone like Tsvangirai and his world acclaim would never be stranded
anywhere on this planet just because he held no passport and events
of this week can serve as testimony.
This is how
our leaders lose the bigger picture of things. This is a real cause
for concern in our country because a passport does not allow access
to a person, it is the authorities of the country into which the
person is entering that can determine the entry.
Similarly, in
the scurry for the ministry of home affairs, the significance of
the health and education system of our nation have been consigned
to secondary status.
As long our
politicians continue to have their priorities elsewhere i.e. passports
and ministries, our problems are never going to end. What guarantee
is that even if the issue of the ministry of home affairs is resolved
another thorny issue will not emerge? What would happen then to
the government of national disunity? Cry Zimbabwe the beloved country.
* Silence Chihuri
writes for the NewZimbabwe.com among other online publications and
is currently resident in Scotland. He can be contacted on silencechihuri@googlemail.com
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