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This article participates on the following special index pages:
2008 harmonised elections - Index of articles
Mugabe's
diversionary tactics
Eliphas Mukonoweshuro, International Herald Tribune
April 14, 2008
http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/04/14/opinion/edmono.php
The Movement for Democratic
Change won the March 29 parliamentary and presidential elections
in Zimbabwe.
That fact needs to be
stated time and time again, for it is in danger of being gradually
buried in a haze of obfuscation and bluff by Robert Mugabe and his
ZANU-PF party.
Democracy, so battered
and abused in Africa, is being forced once again to endure the harshest
treatment. How does democracy take root in Africa if this is the
soil it is expected to grow in?
Zimbabwe at this moment
exists in the midst of a coup led by the loser of the elections
and aided by inaction on the part of the global community. The victims
have names and faces, such as the few remaining white farmers now
being evicted from their homes, or the MDC supporters being roughed
up by ZANU-PF thugs.
And there are other victims.
They are the many Africans who are looking to Zimbabwe to watch
one of the few local opportunities for democratic change. They are
looking to our country to present a model of moving from dictatorship
to democracy, from authoritarianism to the rule of law.
They are seeing not only
if this can be done, for it isn't a common event in Africa, but
whether it can be done peacefully, an even rarer phenomenon.
They are being disappointed.
What they are seeing are the self-serving tactics of a spent leader
and they can take no solace from the fact that Africa has seen it
all before.
It's unlikely a solution
will arrive as a result of more talking. The regional conference
on Zimbabwe just concluded in Zambia is useful as a general focus,
but such a talking shop was never going to be a remedy to the impasse
Zimbabwe finds itself in.
In Zimbabwe, Robert Mugabe
has upturned democracy. This is not a matter of discussion or in
need of high-level analysis. It is a fact and it needs no solution
other than the removal of Mugabe himself.
It is clear that this
needs to be done strategically. This we can accept. Mugabe and his
powerbrokers have the potential to wreak havoc on the country should
they be slighted in the changeover process. It is a sad truth that
dictators rarely respect the law, only doing so when they themselves
are threatened by it.
But first, Mugabe must
agree to release the full election results and leave the presidency
when those results reveal his demise. This is the single bottom
line requirement before any further progress can be made in Zimbabwe.
It is telling that the
ZANU-PF mouthpiece, the Herald newspaper, has been fishing for what
it has called a coalition government, which envisages a shared government
between the MDC and the defeated ZANU-PF.
This has been unfortunately
picked up by various media outlets around the world as a potential
circuit breaker in Zimbabwe.
But this move, along
with the attempts to maneuver for a presidential run-off, are political
charades, not factors in a democratic process; more examples of
Mugabe roping all Zimbabweans to the mast of his sinking ship, threatening
to take the whole country down with him.
As these diversions are
wound tighter they trap the democratic process in Zimbabwe. This
is of course the intention from Mugabe's point of view, but what
is remarkable is that many in the international community seem to
have entrapped themselves.
For many Africans, this
is a sideshow. As they look on through jaundiced eyes at Zimbabwe
as it lurches about under the weight of its expectations, many will
note that for all the world's talk about democracy and due process,
it means little in reality. Most will no doubt return to their lives
after watching another moment in African democracy pass by.
Others might observe
that dictatorship meets few barriers in this part of the world.
They might be motivated to try their hand at winning power through
similar means and then develop their means of holding power via
a template derived from the handbook of Robert Mugabe.
So, as discussions continue
around regional summits and presidential run-offs, it cannot be
forgotten that Africa is watching and it is learning the hard facts
of global geopolitics. They are seeing behind the façade
of international diplomacy.
The message being transmitted
from Zimbabwe today will send those hopeful of democracy away, and
will encourage those seeking to draw on Mugabe's model of power.
History may well look
back on this moment and blanch. So far, it represents a moment lost.
Zimbabwe sits awaiting a resolution, not distractions.
The people of Africa
are waiting too. Zimbabweans, on behalf of all Africans, have spoken
and they want a new deal.
*Eliphas Mukonoweshuro
is the foreign affairs spokesman of the Movement for Democratic
Change.
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