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Zimbabwe's
crisis of criticism
Chris
Gehrke, Utne.com
July 26, 2007
http://www.utne.com/webwatch/2007_309/news/12664-1.html
Once considered
the "bread basket" of Africa and hailed as a success of
post-colonial transition, the African nation of Zimbabwe now teeters
on the brink of economic collapse. The country's embattled leader,
President Robert Mugabe, has become emblematic of many of the problems
in post-colonial Africa. In an article written for the New Statesman,
William Gumede, former
deputy editor of the South African newspaper the Sowetan, sees Zimbabwe's
government as a "symbol of the descent of African liberation
movements into brutal dictatorship."
After helping
to overthrow the country's white leadership in the 1970s, Mugabe
took office as the first black leader of Zimbabwe in 1980. That
legacy of liberation, according to Gumede, is currently what is
keeping Mugabe in power despite astronomical inflation and shortages
of basic necessities. Many of Mugabe's opponents, Gumede writes,
have been forced to "soft-pedal so that the president could
not paint them as stooges of the West."
According to
Gumede, blaming Zimbabwe's problems on the West has allowed Mugabe
to consolidate power and silence his critics. And rather than face
the widespread political repression and financial insecurity, Zeina
Awadreports for Al Jazeera that many Zimbaweans have simply decided
to get out. The economic and political conditions in the country
are causing many of the country's residents to "swim through
the crocodile infested Limpopo river, cut through razor wire, and
walk across the bush for hours" seeking a new life in neighboring
South Africa, Awad writes.
In order to
solve the emerging crisis in Zimbabwe, Gumede suggests that "[a]ll
governments must be kept on their toes." The lack of criticism
from Africa's leaders surrounding Mugabe has gone far beyond supporting
African liberation movements -- it is posing a danger to Zimbabwe's
residents. Now, Gumede writes, South African President Thabo Mbeki
and other African leaders must realize that "Zimbabwe under
Robert Mugabe represents the worst backsliding of African liberation
movements." The time has come to speak out.
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