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Mugabe-s
Playground
BBC Focus on Africa
July - September 2007
Dear reader,
It-s been a long
time since I wrote to you. I hope you are well. As you know, I swapped
life in London for a life in the sunshine city of Harare some nine
months ago. I came over to try and examine the Zimbabwean story
from close quarters; and I have spent the last few months watching
from ringside seats the fights between the forces who want change
and those who maintain that they are under siege from neo-colonialist
forces bent on regime change.
Now I will not pretend
to you, my friend, that I am standing in bread and sugar queues
on a daily basis. Hacks in trouble spots like to give that impression,
but I am not one of them. I live in a lovely mid-1970s house, which
would have quite suited Hugh Hefner, the founder of Playboy magazine,
was pornography not banned here. I do my writing by the pool and
enjoy the fruits of my garden. Avocados, guavas, hazel nuts, mangos,
oranges, lemons all sprout freely around me. Peter, my gardener,
is planting my second crop of peas, beetroot and watermelons. Gift,
my housemaid, has put an end to my knee-jerk tendency to burn my
food, and I have not seen the inside of a laundrette for a while.
I catch cheap fights to Victoria Falls and empty game parks for
my rest and recuperation. The aching beauty of this country leads
all who visit to ask, "Why? Why are things not working?"
This still remains one
of the most fascinating stories on our continent, and as stories
go, it has been running on the sprightly legs of an 83-year old
president. Should those legs stop moving, would the story change?
I doubt it.
The president and his
lieutenants are cloaked in a cloud of conviction that everything
that is befalling this country has been engineered by the West to
punish Zimbabwe for daring to take back their land some seven years
ago. Everything includes targeted sanctions, disappearing lines
of credit for a dwindling manufacturing industry, falling agricultural
productions, cricket tour boycotts and galloping inflation.
As I write to you, inflation
here has jumped from 2,200 per cent to an unbelievable world record
of 3,731 per cent. I went to my local service station to quench
my car-s thirst. I paid 29,000 Zimbabwe dollars for a litre.
The very next day the figure had gone up to Z$36,000 for the same
litre of petrol. At the newsstands, The Herald headline read "Sugar
Shortage Explained", followed by a few predictable lines on
speculators, foreign currency shortages and the growth of the evil
black market.
Despite the large villas
and streets clogged with the latest Mercedes Benzes, there is a
desperate lack of cash all around us. An official rate, which pegs
the US greenback to $250, is laughable even to officials and bankers.
While the government tries to subsidize fuel for its new crop of
farmers, commerce has been following its own head. Fuel worldwide
is roughly US$1 a litre, so, commerce says, our local dollar is
really worth Z$36,000 to US$1.
And while the economists
on both sides of the political divide fill up column inches on the
reasons for these dilemmas, life has been hard on millions. Over
80 per cent unemployment, unprecedented migration and brain drain:
about 250 Zimbabweans deported from South Africa daily; thousands
more risking life and limb to cross the crocodile-infested Limpopo
River; some 4,500 teachers have left since January alone; nurses
on strike; doctors downing stethoscopes in protest at low wages
and inadequate medical equipment; 52 per cent vacancies in parts
of the civil service. You know the stats - they are wheeled
out for every newsreader in the world.
And then there is the
violence. "Our party has degrees in violence . . . we are
a party with a big fist and we know how to use it," the president
is on record as saying. The brazen manner in which beatings occur
is astounding - more so because uniformed officers are administering
this form of state-approved violence.
We are witnessing here
a new form of so-called pictorial reportage: the severe bruise;
the split skull; the stitches; the hospital bed interview; the bloody
swollen eyes and the politician with wrapped bandages around the
head. The protectors of the law here can be used as ruling party
spokespeople; they are the stick to the illusive carrot of democracy.
Meanwhile the opposition Movement for Democratic Change supporters,
having thrown themselves in the frontline and exhibited their swollen
and broken limbs, claim more than 600 of their members have been
abducted by state security agents since March on spurious charges
of sponsoring violence and terrorism; of petrol-bombing police stations.
Lawyers representing some of them say the accused were already in
jail at the time of these alleged offences. These lawyers were swiftly
thrown into the cells themselves for "obstructing justice".
And when members of the
legal fraternity gathered in Harare to protest against the jailing
of their colleagues in May, besuited and gowned - as if they
were marching on the Old Bailey in London - they too were
beaten and promptly made the papers to show off their bruises. This
is not satire, it is not Monty Python-s Judean People-s
Front versus the People-s Liberation Front of Judea -
these scenes are repeated all over Harare every other month, scenes
of such confusion amongst the jailers and the jailed that it makes
little sense to follow it at all.
And no matter how detached
and objective one tries to be as a filmmaker and journalist, the
net of violence has already closed in on members of my profession.
March 11 saw an independent stills photographer and a cameraman/producer
herded into the same crowd as opposition leaders and beaten senseless
for two nights. Their equipment was smashed on sight, and the accreditation
issued to them by the Media and Information Commission of Zimbabwe
meant little to their tortures, except proof of their guilt. A former
Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation cameraman was beaten to death
soon after.
So why stay? I-ve
taken up fishing and there are enough distractions to keep me lazy
and out of harm-s way. Besides, we have under a year to go
before landmark presidential, parliamentary and local elections.
The ruling Zanu-PF has one candidate, a sprightly 83-year-old who
understands politics like no other, and the onus in on those who
are unhappy with him to unseat him democratically. Definitions of
democracy are skewed the world over, ask the people of Florida.
And when all this gets
too heavy, there is plenty of football on satellite television and
Springboks rugby and international cricket - minus the Australian
first XI tour of Zimbabwe, which the Australian government has decided
cannot go ahead this September because of overwhelming human rights
abuses. Cricket fans will miss out on seeing the world champions
playing in Bulawayo and the Harare Sports Club, but our president,
the patron of Zimbabwe cricket, has already told us that the Australians
are nothing but "genetically modified criminals". Defiance
and wit should console us all.
And I can see your thoughts
- not everyone is interested in cricket, and why should anyone
care what besuited lawyers have to say outside the courts of justice?
You are right, the politics of the stomach is the incentive for
many who can no longer afford transport to work and walk up to 30
miles (48km) a day to be in a job which can barely meet the basics.
Commerce is determining the price of bread as well as petrol. Calls
for mass stay-away from work fall on deaf ears and empty stomachs.
Saw another interesting
article in The Herald the other day: "Several people countrywide
have committed suicide by throwing themselves in front of oncoming
trains due to several reasons. Last year, a woman from Budiriro
and her two-year-old daughter were struck and killed by a Mufakose-bound
commuter train . . . "
It hasn-t
got that bad yet for me personally, but if it did, I would probably
consider drowning in my pool.
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