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Starving
our children
Eddie Cross
January 28, 2006
A billboard
next to the road last week had printed on it the statement "Government
pay's the IMF another US$15 million". I do not know what that takes
us to - we must be approaching the total of US$150 million paid
to the IMF since Mugabe famously raided corporate FCA's (Foreign
Currency Accounts) to steal US$120 million last August to pay the
IMF and stick one in the eye for Thabo Mbeki.
The stated purpose
of these payments is to prevent the IMF Board resolving to kick
us out of that funny club of nations that sends its Ministers of
Finance and Governors of Reserve Banks to Washington for a hugely
expensive bash twice a year. For some reason that eludes me, President
Mbeki seems to lose sleep over the possibility of our expulsion
from this the most capitalist club in the world. Mugabe killing
thousands of his people by proxy makes no impact at all - but lose
our membership of the IMF Club - that would be a disaster!
I find this
whole thing rather nauseous - like the head of a family in a starving
village, throwing food over the fence to baboons waiting on the
outside, while the children of the village die of hunger, malnutrition
and disease. Too stark an image? Just think of what we could have
done with that money over the past 5 months - we could have bought
enough food and raw materials to resolve all the shortages of basic
foods in the country. We could have imported enough liquid fuels
to overcome the persistent fuel shortages that are crippling our
public transport system and pushing transports costs through the
ceiling. We could have satisfied the needs of all our hospitals
for disinfectants, cleaning materials, drugs and essential medical
supplies.
Instead we go
on paying this money to the IMF - they do not want the money, they
do not need the money, it does not change our status as a country
under threat of its membership because we are not servicing anyone's
debt - least of all the IMF and its sister institutions of the World
Bank and the African Development Bank. What the IMF and the WB want
is clear signs that we are coming to our senses, restoring our democratic
credentials and the basic rights of our people. Then and only then,
will they consider an integrated package of economic reforms designed
to stop the hemorrhaging of the Zimbabwe economy and even then they
would require an extended period of national discipline and management
before they finally gave us the green light and restored our rights
as a member.
When we first
paid that initial sum to the Fund I wrote to a staff member who
watches Zimbabwe from Washington and said they should refuse to
accept the cheque - send it back I argued, we need it more than
you at this time; people will die because these funds are being
paid to you. Needless to say I never got a reply and now they are
here yet again with a small team to assess our situation and to
investigate where these funds are coming from! It is bizarre to
say the least.
And what will
they find in Zimbabwe. They will find a country much worse off than
when they were here just six months ago. The media is more repressed
than six months ago; the economy is still shrinking, exports still
falling and food production, despite a wonderful wet season, set
to decline. We still have no freedom - we cannot meet without police
permission, we cannot talk freely on the streets or on the phone,
we cannot demonstrate without fear that the armed forces will use
live ammunition on us. We cannot vote for the leadership of our
choice. Since they were last here three more democratically elected
mayors have been kicked out of their offices and replaced by Zanu
PF hacks and lackeys.
Our hospitals
are worse than they were six months ago, our schools are still sliding
down hill in every department. Hundreds of thousands of children
have been withdrawn from school because they cannot afford the fees.
Our government is more corrupt and less competent than it was six
months ago and if anything, economic and monetary policy is in an
even bigger mess than when they were here last year.
There is not
a shred of evidence that the Fund is about to start helping us get
out of our crisis, all that will emerge from this visit will be
another depressing analysis saying that Zimbabwe continues its downward
slide in all spheres including governance. The IMF Board will read
the staff report with a deep sigh of resignation and frustration
and decide to keep us in limbo for another six months and then get
on with other business.
We do not have
that luxury. I have just listened to an interview with Mel Gibson
of "Passion" fame. I have long been an admirer of Mr. Gibson since
he made that marvelous film on Robert the Bruce - one of my own
personal ancestors. Mel said, "Pain always precedes change". If
that is true then surely we will see change this year.
We certainly
cannot take much more of this - inflation at over 1000 per cent
per annum (it has been at this level for the past four months),
this past week in Bulawayo we have had no maize meal - the primary
staple food of our people and I see no signs of a resumption of
deliveries. If anything the fuel situation is worse and this past
week local bus drivers went on strike to protest low fares. The
great majority of people simply can no longer afford even the basic
necessities of life.
I think it is
time we all agreed "no more, we have had enough!" The restructuring
of the MDC after the leadership split is nearly complete and what
is emerging as the "new" MDC is certainly determined that this will
be the year we see change. The MDC road map remains the same - a
new, people constitution, and a transitional government followed
by fresh democratic elections under international supervision.
We are now working
on how to start this process and will in February meet with our
civil society partners to debate the strategies we are going to
use. Zanu PF is nervous and quite rightly so, they, like us, sense
the national mood is changing. The General commanding the Army said
this past week that he does not want to use the army to shoot hungry,
angry people. What he has to worry about is what happens when his
army joins the people in their demand for change.
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