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A
tidal wave of destruction and misery
Eddie Cross
November
20, 2005
When operation
"Murambatsvina" was at its height, I was walking through a bus depot
in a small regional town looking at the devastation - about 2000
small businesses had been destroyed that morning and behind me was
the astonishing sight of police, assisted by home owners, destroying
accommodation. As I walked back to where my vehicle was parked two
young men spoke to me from the side of the road "this is a Zanu
Tsunami" they said in Shona.
A Zanu PF Tsunami!
Looking back on the past 6 years, we could say that about the whole
sorry story of Zimbabwe. After 20 years of independence and many
decades of promise, the leaders who have controlled this country
since 1980 have simply destroyed not only what they achieved in
the first decade of their government but at least 30 to 40 years
of hard work before they took over. The achievements of the past
are still there - monuments to what sort of people our forefathers
were, modern cities, tall buildings, a national network of infrastructure
that would do a more developed State proud. But inside this historical
façade, the factories are silent and many people dead or
absent.
What is more
astonishing is that this whole sorry tale was a deliberate and planned
exercise in self destruction, carried out with savage efficiency
and determination by educated and sophisticated men and women. One
could say the same thing about the "Great Leap Forward" in China
under Mao, or the globally destructive swathe of German aggression
in the 30's and 40's. Today is the 60th anniversary of the Nuremberg
trials at which the Nazi leaders, responsible for the physical destruction
of Europe and perhaps 60 million deaths - the deaths of a whole
generation of young men in the Soviet Union, central Europe and
millions of others from other continents. Looking at that row of
men in an Allied Court it was difficult to understand how such men
could have done such things to their own people and to others. But
they did.
Under the leadership
of Robert Mugabe, a team of men and women, many of them holding
PhD's from reputable Universities in the West, have almost wiped
out commercial agriculture, created near perfect conditions for
the spread of HIV/Aids, destroyed much of the medical and educational
system that at one stage delivered the best social services of this
kind in Africa. They have overseen the largest and most continuous
fall in national economic output in any country in the world, they
have reduced exports to the stage where we can no longer sustain
our economy or pay our bills.
In social terms
we now have one of the highest rates of maternal and child mortality
in the world. This means that if you were born in this country today
- your mother would have a 1 in 7 chance of dying in the process
of giving you birth and then you would face a new world where your
own chances of survival were 50/50. We have seen the flight of millions
of our people to other countries, airlines fly full every day from
Harare airport and return half empty. The Limpopo River has become
a broad road to Egoli and a desperate life in the slums of South
Africa.
Our children
attend school hungry and when they are there they try to learn in
classrooms without windows, sometimes even roofs, no school books,
no chalk, with teachers so badly paid and poorly motivated that
they do not give a damn if the kids pass or fail. Children are sitting
exams after 14 years of schooling and achieving pass rates of 2
or 3 percent at some High Schools. We note in business, a rapid
decline in the standard of education in the average school leaver.
Neither functionally literate nor numerate, many school leavers
are little use in a factory or retail environment.
We are a nation
of professional mourners - we attend the funerals of family and
friends every week. Sometimes the stories are just devastating -
this past week I know of one young man whose wife was discharged
by a District Hospital with cancer of the stomach. The hospital
could do nothing for her and told the young husband to take her
home to die. He carried her from the hospital to the nearby roadside
and begged a lift in a long haul truck, and then he carried her
from the road to his rural home some 15 kilometers off the main
road. It was over 40 Celsius in the shade at the time; the wife
has two children. To hire a car to take her 200 kilometers to her
home would have cost the young man Z$9 million. An impossible sum
for them today.
Over 80 per
cent of our basic foods are now imported, half our population requires
food aid and tens of thousands are sick with tuberculosis, malaria
and other Aids related diseases. With prices doubling ever three
months and incomes shrinking in line with the economy and the declining
value of the money we earn, life has become a nightmare for the
average person here. We cannot feed our babies with the food they
need, our children go to school hungry or hang around the homestead
because we cannot pay the school fees and our hospitals are mortuaries
where underpaid nurses and doctors struggle with few drugs and little
else.
And then, because
Zanu PF perceived that the urban poor in the informal sector were
a continuing threat, they launched operation Murambatsvina - during
which they destroyed a million small businesses, perhaps 300 000
homes and displaced a third of the total urban population who are
now homeless, destitute and even more desperate. And when the American
Ambassador gets his staff to prepare a detailed stark summary of
all this destruction, he is vilified in the press, told to "go to
hell" and threatened with expulsion - pure political intimidation.
But he was right to speak out and we ask, "Where are the others".
Instead of threatening
Mugabe and his cronies with another Nuremberg trial for their gross
violations of our human and political rights, the UN pleads with
these thugs for permission to feed our people and house our displaced.
It's an absolute disgrace and a complete travesty of everything
the UN stands for in the world today. All those associated with
this sham and abdication of responsibility should be ashamed of
themselves.
After 1945,
we never thought the United Nations would allow it to happen again
- but we did not understand, the determination of those in charge
there only applies to their own essential interests and not those
of the poor in places like Zimbabwe.
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