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Voices
from within - A liberators perspective
Zimbabwe Solidarity
Extracted from the Zimbabwe Solidarity Newsletter Issue 01
February 18, 2005
The black people of
Zimbabwe were prompted by a myriad of grievances to join the ranks of
the struggle for their liberation. At the core of the oppressive system
in Rhodesia was the political domination of the blacks backed by an arsenal
of repressive legislation and the complete denial of their political rights.
The blacks were not free and had no say in the running of their country.
No wonder then that freedom and 'one man one vote' became the rallying
cry of the nationalist movement. The people wanted freedom above everything
else and consistent with this, the guerrilla fighters were affectionately
known as "freedom fighters' or in the Shona language "varwiri
ve rusunguko". However twenty five years later, a most systematic,
calculated and determined assault on those fundamental freedoms has turned
Zimbabwe into a nightmare.
The overwhelming majority
of the people are struggling to make ends meet whilst the ZANU PF elite
are liberally helping themselves to the country's resources. This elite
that benefited from the generous lease of state farms acquired with the
help of British funds are again the principal beneficiaries of the so
called 'land reform' that has destroyed the country's agriculture and
crippled the economy. The majority of the population is now largely dependent
on western donors for food aid in a country that used to boast of surpluses.
An array of repressive
legislation reminiscent of the Rhodesian era has been crafted to suppress
voices of dissent. State institutions such as the police, the armed forces
and the intelligence services have been thoroughly corrupted to become
pliant tools of the ruling party.
Millions have fled
the country and become economic refugees within the region and further
a field. Tragically, they have not only lost the hope of economic survival
back home but their inalienable right to vote as well. Reminiscent of
the qualified franchise for blacks in the Rhodesian era, numerous obstacles
are placed to the registration of voters with the youth being the most
affected and having to seek 'endorsement' from the landlords to qualify
as voters in their constituencies. Turning majority age has become a legal
nicety devoid of significance in terms of citizen rights.
To dream of 'free
and fair' elections in the present political landscape is to indulge in
wishful thinking and stretching one's imagination too far beyond any political
relevance given the ruling party's determination to cling to power at
all costs. Talk about anything else but losing the election is absolutely
out of question and beyond the realm of the practicable for them. From
the delimitation of constituencies, the registration of voters, the compilation
of the voters roll (largely inflated with ghost voters), the management
of the election itself by trusted military intelligence officials, access
to the electorate and the media, to Mugabe's right to appoint an additional
one quarter of the total number of elected parliamentarians, the battle
is won for ZANU PF before the formal contest has even begun.
Talk about the so-called
SADC Principles and Guidelines; in present day Zimbabwe, ZANU PF determines
political and electoral reality. What a far cry from the forsaken aspirations
of freedom, democracy and social justice that those who sacrificed their
lives for liberation yearned for.
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