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Mugabe
adds to pressure on Mbeki
By Jonathan
Katzenellenbogen, International Affairs Editor, Sapa-AP Johannesburg
February 25, 2004
This
article was published in the Business Day (Johannesburg)
Policy of quiet
diplomacy under fire
WITH Zimbabwean President
Robert Mugabe appearing to slam the door on talks, there was mounting
pressure on President Thabo Mbeki yesterday to show evidence for his prediction
that talks are imminent.
In an interview yesterday,
Mugabe said that talks with the opposition would be the equivalent of
"supping with the devil".
Last month, Mbeki
said the only thing holding up talks was the holiday period. But since
Mugabe's return to work earlier this month there has been no move towards
talks.
The South African
Council of Churches also delivered a rebuff to government over Zimbabwe
yesterday. In an urgent letter to Mbeki, the council has requested intervention
in Zimbabwe to help restore dialogue. Last year, church leaders in Gauteng
wrote to government calling for an end to its policy of quiet diplomacy.
Democratic Alliance
national chairman Joe Seremane has said Mugabe's rejection of talks showed
Mbeki's policy of quiet diplomacy on Zimbabwe had been exposed as an embarrassing
and costly disaster.
Yesterday, trade union
federation Cosatu, which has been outspoken about rights abuses in Zimbabwe,
issued a statement of solidarity with striking trade unionists in Zimbabwe.
The statement of support for a strike, against the failure of the National
Social Security Authority to talk to the Zimbabwe Confederation of Trade
Unions on some "pertinent" issues, could foreshadow action in SA in support
of unions north of the Limpopo.
In the past, Cosatu
has not ruled out a border blockade if the Zimbabwean union were to call
upon it to do so.
In an interview broadcast
on Monday evening on state television, Mugabe said he was not prepared
to hold talks with Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) leader Morgan
Tsvangirai because the MDC was a front for the western powers.
Analysts said Mugabe's
words seemed to close down any immediate prospects for talks.
"As long as they are
dictated upon from abroad we will find it extremely difficult to negotiate
with them, but that having been said, we stand to hear what views they
have," Mugabe said.
"We are prepared to
discuss with them how their own ideas and our own ideas can merge (for
the) benefit our society.
"But if they are going
to now seek the hand of our enemy to destroy our economy, then we begin
to wonder whether they are for the people or against the people."
In the taped interview,
Mugabe said: "We can't discuss with allies of the western that want to
destroy our economy. The devil is the devil we have no idea of supping
with the devil."
Referring to the MDC's
lobbying for the renewal of European Union sanctions against him and his
close associates, Mugabe said the opposition was seeking to ruin the economy.
If that is the policy of the MDC, he said, "it stands rejected".
Mugabe argued that
what made any negotiations with the MDC even more difficult was that the
party was not home-grown. "We are not just saying we can't discuss with
that party all we have said is that the (western) umbilical cord must
be severed and if they try to be part of us, try to think as Zimbabweans,
as Africans, then naturally you have a clear view who will accord you
that facility of negotiation."
Mugabe also called
some opposition party members, including Tsvangirai, shallow-minded.
There are some good
people in the MDC, he said. "It's unfortunate that the depth of understanding
and appreciation of some of the members of the MDC is very shallow."
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