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Weekly Media Review 2011-19
The Media Monitoring Project Zimbabwe
Monday May 9th - Sunday May 15th 2011
May 20, 2011

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ZANU PF defies poll roadmap

All media recorded the ZANU PF politburo's decision to back the party's congress resolution for national elections to be held this year in defiance of counsel from both the MDC negotiators to the Global Political Agreement (GPA) and SADC's South African facilitation team.

The official media widely reported on this development. ZBC alone publicised ZANU PF reiterating its calls for early elections in 13 stories.

The government-controlled media passively reported a ZANU PF politburo meeting as having resolved to defy the SADC-facilitated efforts to hammer out a roadmap that will entail the holding of credible elections next year and stick by its congress resolutions to hold them this year, quoting party spokesman Rugare Gumbo.

ZTV (10/5, 6pm and 8pm) quoted Gumbo: "The party position is very clear, I don't know how many times I should repeat this. Elections are on this year and reforms are not fundamental if people want elections."

The people who allegedly wanted the polls were not defined.

Neither did the official media analyse the practicability of ZANU PF's position, given the financial, political and other logistical problems facing the transitional government. Nor were they attentive to the potentially regressive effects of ZANU PF's early election demands on SADC's efforts to help the country's reconstruction exercise.

The government-controlled media also reported Gumbo describing reservations expressed by ZANU PF's chief negotiator, Patrick Chinamasa on the country's capacity to hold elections this year as "now water under the bridge", saying the party and Chinamasa had since "realigned" their positions (ZTV, 11/5, 8pm and The Herald & Chronicle, 12/5).

The Sunday Mail (15/5) buried Reserve Bank Governor Gideon Gono's opinion that early elections could severely affect Zimbabwe's economy in an interview with the paper over a wide range of issues.But the paper gave prominence to an alleged "plot" by the US and Britain to block the holding of elections this year as they feared the MDC-T "would lose dismally" in the polls as the party" has no cohesive or appealing policy that can be a rallying point for the voters".

No convincing evidence of this was given.

The private media were adamant that Zimbabwe was not yet ready for elections, saying holding them this year was likely to plunge the country into a June 2008 electoral crisis (SW Radio Africa, The Zimbabwean and NewsDay, 10, 12 & 16/5).

They quoted political commentators arguing that uncertainties over President Mugabe's poor health and advanced age, and his party's succession crisis had precipitated ZANU PF's demands for an early election (Daily News, 13/5).

These media also viewed contradictory remarks within ZANU PF as evidence of deep-seated divisions within the party over how to proceed, and argued that the party's demands could be counter-productive (SW Radio Africa, The Zimbabwean NewsDay and The Daily News, 10, 12 & 16/5).

The Daily News quoted an unnamed diplomat: "The insistence on going it alone . . . appears blissfully oblivious to the fact that it is solely through the SADC sponsored GPA framework that President Mugabe has the legitimacy to be called head of state. If it falls away (GPA), then there is neither a president nor a prime minister that would be recognized by the region."

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