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Weekly Media Review 2011-15
The Media Monitoring Project Zimbabwe
Monday April 11th - Sunday April 17th 2011
April 22, 2011

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State media scramble to cover up gaffe over Troika

The basis on which the SADC Troika on Politics, Defence and Security, condemned Zimbabwe's coalition parties for failing to resolve the country's political crisis, especially the current wave of violence and other human rights violations, remained a subject of intense media debate - particularly in the official media.

These media presented the Troika's decision on Zimbabwe as a travesty of justice, which was arrived at using misleading evidence from the MDC-T. Six of the 12 reports on the topic gave this impression.

The Sunday Mail (17/4) report, Tsvangirai's tale of lies, epitomised this.

It diverted attention from the substance of Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's alleged submissions to the SADC Troika, that the state had invoked Section 121 of the Criminal Procedure and Evidence Act chiefly as a weapon to prosecute his party members, by questioning the political affiliation of some of the people he reportedly listed as victims of that repressive legislation.

The paper reported Tsvangirai as having raised a "false alarm in the region" by pretending Zimbabwe risked facing uprisings similar to those in North Africa and had misled facilitators to the Global Political Agreement (GPA) that 45 civic society activists recently arrested for "plotting an Egyptian-style uprising in the country were members of his party" and were being "persecuted" by the Attorney-General.

The paper did not independently establish the political affiliation of the 45, nor did it identify the remaining 49 individuals who had fallen victim to the notorious Section 121 that the MDC-T allegedly listed in its "glossy and fancy report to the facilitation team", except to dismiss them as being involved in "public violence, treason, sabotage and banditry".

The Sunday Mail (17/4) also made use of unidentified sources to support its distorted report, one of them an alleged member of South Africa's ANC who was quoted saying it was "highly irresponsible for the MDC-T to create a false situation such as this with the apparent objective of misleading the leadership in SADC for cheap political purposes".

The government papers carried four opinion pieces discrediting SADC's resolutions on this basis.

One of them, by columnist Reason Wafawarova, dismissed the Troika's resolutions as "a document whose content was manufactured over goat meat and other 'delicious' traditional dishes . . . " served at a function at the rural home of SADC facilitator and South African President Jacob Zuma attended by Tsvangirai shortly before the Troika meeting.

In six other reports, the government media amplified denials by the ZANU PF arm of government that there was a diplomatic row between Zimbabwe and SADC, particularly South Africa, following Mugabe's criticism of the Troika (ZBC, 14 & 19/4, 8pm and official dailies, 15/4).

They reported Mugabe as having "shamed" the private media by "paying tribute to SADC for its unwavering support" for Zimbabwe and quoted "political analysts" rebuking the private media for "creating an imaginary" row between Zimbabwe and SADC (ZTV, 19/4, 8pm).

The private media quoted MDC-T officials refuting claims by the official media that it had misled the Troika and argued that Zuma had no obligation to submit his report to Zimbabwe's coalition principals before the Troika meeting.

The Zimbabwe Independent (15/4) also revealed that Zuma's report was largely based on the findings of Zimbabwe's own Joint Monitoring and Implementation Committee and the South African facilitation team

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