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Government
extends invitation for African Commission to visit Zimbabwe
MISA-Zimbabwe
May 19, 2009
The Zimbabwean
government has extended an invitation to the African Commission
on Human and Peoples Rights (ACHPR) to visit Zimbabwe on a promotional
visit to assess and assist with progress towards the implementation
of fundamental legislative and policy reforms in compliance with
the African
Charter on Human and Peoples Rights.
The Permanent Secretary
for Justice and Legal Affairs, and head of the government delegation
to the 45th Ordinary Session of the ACHPR, underway in Banjul, The
Gambia, David Mangota, said the visit should be a promotional one
as opposed to calls by civil society for the Commission to conduct
a fact finding mission to assess the situation in Zimbabwe.
The Commission's
Chairperson Justice Sanji Mmasenono Monageng thanked the Zimbabwean
delegation for the invitation saying it had been noted.
A promotional visit is
designed to assess progress on the ground as well as assist on how
best to proceed with reforms to comply with provisions of the African
Charter and other regional and international human rights instruments
as opposed to a fact finding mission which is undertaken to investigate
specific human rights violations.
In his pitch
for a promotional visit, Mangota alluded to the all
stakeholders' media conference facilitated and convened
by the Ministry of Information and Publicity in Zimbabwe's
resort town of Kariba, the Short-Term
Economic Recovery Programme (STERP) and plans to establish an
independent Human Rights Commission as evidence of government's
commitment to undertake fundamental reforms.
On the alleged
abduction and detention of the director of the Zimbabwe
Peace Project (ZPP) Jestina Mukoko, who is also a former television
news anchor with the Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation, he described
Mukoko as a "common criminal" who was being charged
with a criminal offence and not in her capacity as a human rights
defender.
In a statement on 13
May 2009, the NGO Forum which met in the Gambian capital ahead of
the ACHPR session, called for a fact finding mission comprising
the Special Rapporteurs on Human Rights Defenders, Freedom of Expression,
Rights of Women, and Refugees as well as the Chairman of the Working
Group on Torture.
The statement was delivered
by the Executive Director of the African Centre for Democracy and
Human Rights Studies Hannah Forster on behalf of the NGO Forum (ACDHRS).
The Ngo Forum, however,
welcomed the formation of the unity government and the ensuing efforts
to return to normalcy in both Zimbabwe and Kenya, but noted that
respect for freedom of the press continued to be a challenge in
Africa with the constant formulation of draconian laws, harassment,
intimidation, killings and arbitrary detention particularly in countries
such as Angola, Lesotho, Swaziland, Sudan and Zimbabwe.
"We urge
the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression in Africa to investigate
the discrimination of the media, the existence of redundant laws,
especially electoral laws in the aforementioned countries,"
said Forster.
The concerns of the NGO Forum were reiterated by MISA-Zimbabwe,
Zimbabwe
Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) and Zimbabwe
NGO-Forum in their respective statements
to the Commission.
Visit
the MISA-Zimbabwe fact
sheet
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