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African
Commission urged to undertake fact finding mission to Zimbabwe
Media
Institute of Southern Africa (MISA) Regional Secretariat
May 13, 2009
The African Commission
on Human and Peoples Rights (ACHPR) has been urged to constitute
a fact finding mission to visit and assess the situation in Zimbabwe.
In a statement to the
45th Ordinary Session of the ACHPR on 13 May 2009 in the Gambian
capital of Banjul, the Executive Director of the African Centre
for Democracy and Human Rights Studies (ACDHRS), Hannah Forster
said the fact finding mission should comprise the Special Rapporteurs
on Human Rights Defenders, Freedom of Expression, Rights of Women,
and Refugees as well as the Chairman of the Working Group on Torture.
The statement was delivered
by the ACHDRS's executive director on behalf of participants
to the NGO Forum which preceded the ACHPR's 45th Ordinary
Session.
The Banjul Ngo Forum,
however, welcomed the formation of the unity government and the
ensuing efforts to return to normalcy in both Zimbabwe and Kenya,
but noted that respect for freedom of the press continued to be
a challenge in Africa with the constant formulation of draconian
laws, harassment, intimidation, killings and arbitrary detention
particularly in countries such as Angola, Lesotho, Swaziland, Sudan
and Zimbabwe.
"We urge the Special
Rapportuer for Freedom of Expression in Africa to investigate the
discrimination of the media, the existence of redundant laws, especially
electoral laws in the aforementioned countries," said Forster.
She noted that the situation
of human rights defenders (HRDs) was cause for concern in Africa
with reports of harassment, intimidation and arrests of HRDs in
the wake of the existence of restrictive laws curtailing freedom
of association and freedom of expression in some African countries.
"The Forum
requests the African Commission to urge the African Union to encourage
the Government of Zimbabwe to live up to its obligations under the
African Charter on Human
and Peoples Rights and to implement the recommendations contained
in the African Commission's (2002) fact finding report to
Zimbabwe as well as recommendations of the United Nations Special
Envoy on Human Settlement Issues pertaining to the provision of
aid and protection to the victims of the forced evictions and demolitions,"
she said.
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