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Zimbabwean
NGOs refuse to address African Commission
MISA-Zimbabwe
May 21, 2007
Zimbabwean Non -Governmental
Organisations (NGOs) with observer status at the African Commission
for Human and Peoples' Rights' session underway in Accra,
Ghana, have refused to address the Commission on the human rights
situation in Zimbabwe citing security concerns arising from remarks
made by the Minister of Justice Legal and Parliamentary Affairs
Patrick Chinamasa.
At least five
NGOs from Zimbabwe, among them the Media Institute of Southern Africa
(MISA-Zimbabwe), Human
Rights Trust of Southern Africa (SAHRIT) and the Zimbabwe
Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) were expected to deliver their
statements on Saturday, 19 May 2007. Instead, the NGOs released
a joint statement through the Civil Liberties of Nigeria in which
they expressed strong concern over statements made by Minister Chinamasa.
In a live radio interview
in Accra, Minister Chinamasa branded Zimbabwean civic society organisations
as regime change activists and singled out MISA-Zimbabwe's
Legal Officer Wilbert Mandinde as one such activist working for
a British and American funded non-governmental organisation.
"The remarks by
the Minister place accredited non-governmental organisations from
Zimbabwe in a position where they cannot publicly, and without fear
of retribution, address this Commission, as is their obligation
in updating the Commission on the current situation prevailing in
Zimbabwe," reads the joint statement.
"In light of these
threats, we would want to urge the Honorable Commission to challenge
the Government of Zimbabwe to demonstrate its sincerity in suggesting
that the human rights violations in Zimbabwe are imaginary, not
real, and exaggerated, by making an undertaking that they will not
subject any of the participants to this forum to some form of harassment,
intimidation or such other harm only on account of having participated
legitimately and lawfully in the proceedings of this session. We
request that this undertaking be made public.
"In the absence
of such undertaking, we request that the African Commission, through
its Special Rapporteur on Human Rights Defenders should take all
precautionary measures to ensure that all those who enjoy Observer
Status and have participated in this Session will not be subjected
to harassment, or attack on account of their participation, whether
here in Ghana, or upon their return to Zimbabwe."
Presenting a statement
on the human rights situation in Zimbabwe during the 41st Ordinary
Session of the ACHPR, Chinamasa attacked NGOs from Zimbabwe as regime
change activists. He told the Commission that problems in Zimbabwe
were being caused by Western countries which had allegedly poured
resources to political malcontents and Non Governmental Organisations
(NGOs) for purposes of destabilising the country.
Chinamasa also made the
same allegations when he appeared on a Joy FM live radio interview
on 18 May 2007. Reacting to an intervention by MISA-Zimbabwe's
Legal Officer Wilbert Mandinde who said that the Zimbabwean government
is persecuting journalists and has also refused to open the airwaves,
Chinamasa retorted: "I want to attack Mandinde, I mean respond
to what he has said. Mandinde is a regime change activist who works
for a British and American funded organisation on the regime change
agenda."
These developments come
in the wake of calls by African NGOs for the Zimbabwean government
to desist from the wanton arrests, harassment and torture of journalists.
The call was made in
a resolution adopted at the end of a three-day Forum held in Accra
from 12 - 14 May 2007 on the Participation of NGOs in the
41st Ordinary Session of the African Commission on Human and Peoples'
Rights.
During the Forum, African
NGOs expressed concern over the situation of journalists and freedom
of expression activists in Africa especially in Zimbabwe, Eritrea,
The Gambia, Ethiopia, Sierra Leone and Somalia and called upon these
and various other African states to respect provisions of the African
Charter, the Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression
in Africa and their various constitutions on the right to freedom
of expression.
On Zimbabwe, the Forum
also called upon the government to fully and thoroughly investigate
all outstanding issues.
"We call upon the
government of Zimbabwe to thoroughly investigate all outstanding
issues including the bombings of the Daily News printing press and
Offices of the Voice of the People Trust as well as the abduction
and murder of freelance cameraperson Edward Chikomba," said
the Forum.
The Forum said
the government should urgently repeal laws which hinder the enjoyment
of the right to freedom of expression such as the Access
to Information and Protection of Privacy Act (AIPPA), the Public
Order and Security Act (POSA) and the Broadcasting
Services Act (BSA).
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