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Inadequate
news coverage
Media Monitoring Project Zimbabwe (MMPZ)
Extracted from Weekly
Media Update 2000 – 4
Monday January 29th 2007 – Sunday February 4th 2007
THIS week the
electronic media failed to adequately inform their audiences about
pertinent issues affecting their livelihoods. These included the
outbreak of cholera, the continued health workers’ strike and alleged
corruption by government officials.
Instead of coherently
discussing these issues, ZBC carried piecemeal reports that either
downplayed the scale of the problems or projected the authorities
as taking measures to address them.
The private electronic
media were not helpful either.
They largely ignored
most of the issues and paid scant attention to the health workers’
job action.
a) Cholera
outbreak
ZBC’s
failure to fulfil its public mandate was clearly illustrated by
its poor coverage of the cholera outbreak in Harare. None of the
five stories it carried on the matter fully discussed the scale
of the disease in the city or took the authorities to task over
the outbreak.
In fact, besides
mentioning in passing that the scourge was a result of water cuts
in Tafara and Mabvuku, the broadcaster did not link this with the
authorities’ bungling in their management of Harare’s water reticulation.
Otherwise, two
of the stories merely announced (Radio Zimbabwe and Spot FM 1/2,
morning bulletins) the outbreak while the remaining three treated
the matter in the context of the authorities’ efforts to contain
the disease.
For example, (ZTV
1/2, 8pm), merely reported that "the ministry of
health officials are currently distributing water treatment tablets
to residents in Mabvuku and Tafara" without discussing
the effectiveness of this measure. Neither was there any effort
to quiz the authorities on when water supplies to the two suburbs,
and any other areas without water, would be restored.
Only Studio 7
(30/1) covered the cholera outbreak, while the rest of the private
media ignored it. The story revealed that besides Harare, there
was another outbreak in Kariba.
However, this
lacked any useful detail.
b) Strikes
THE broadcaster carried only four stories on the health workers’
strike. These comprised piecemeal announcements that nurses had
joined the doctors’ strike and unverified claims by Health Minister
David Parirenyatwa that government had granted health workers a
salary increase (ZTV 1/2, 8pm).
None of the reports
gave a coherent picture on the extent of the nurses’ strike, the
situation at the government-run hospitals or the human cost of the
industrial action.
For example, Spot
FM & ZTV (29/1, 8pm) and Radio Zimbabwe (30/1, 6am) simply announced
that nurses in Harare had also gone on strike demanding salary hikes
without discussing the situation in other hospitals outside the
capital.
Besides, ZTV and
Radio Zimbabwe buried the news in their bulletins, preferring to
lead with the visiting Chinese delegation and a sanitised account
of the just-ended AU meeting. For instance, although they gave prominence
to the AU meeting, they inadequately reported on the results of
the summit.
Although the private
electronic media were largely reticent on the nurses’ strike, they
carried follow-up reports on the doctors’ industrial action and
general labour unrest in other sectors of the economy.
These comprised
threats by the ZCTU
and the Progressive
Teachers Union of Zimbabwe to strike over low pay (SW Radio
& Studio 7 29/01 and Zimbabwe Times 31/01) and the university
lecturers’ strike (SW Radio Africa 30/01, Zimbabwe Times 31/01).
ZBC censored these
issues.
c) Corruption
ALL private electronic media failed to investigate allegations of
corruption by some government departments and officials. While the
private media was silent on the matter, ZBC merely regurgitated
official pronouncements without any attempt to probe the allegations.
For example, ZTV
(29/1, 8pm) and Spot FM (30/1, 8am) passively reported the parliamentary
portfolio committee on public funds lambasting the social welfare
ministry for failing to account for "considerable
sums of money" it received under the Social Development
Fund since 1996 without subjecting the matter to any independent
scrutiny.
For instance,
the stations did not investigate those responsible for this or relate
the matter to other documented cases of abuse of public funds.
Similarly, ZTV
and Spot FM (1/2, 8pm) did not go beyond revelations by Acting Police
Commissioner Godwin Matanga that "some politicians
are involved in illegal dealings in gold and diamonds"
by naming the culprits.
Visit the MMPZ
fact
sheet
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