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Rights violations
Media Monitoring Project Zimbabwe (MMPZ)
Extracted from Weekly Media Update 2006-47
Monday November 20th 2006 - Sunday November 26th 2006

THE private media continued to pay attention to rights violations in the country. This week they carried 14 stories on rights abuses and recorded seven new incidents. These included the arrest of university students, members of the public and farmers, harassment of civic bodies and retribution against MDC supporters suspected of voting for the opposition in the October rural district council elections.

All the stories presented state security agents and ZANU PF activists as the perpetrators. However, the private radio stations largely failed to balance the victims’ allegations with official comment.

For example, SW Radio Africa (23/11) reported the MDC claiming that its supporters in most parts of rural Masvingo had "fled their homes and sought refuge in Masvingo town following threats to their lives by ZANU PF supporters and traditional chiefs".

Reportedly, the ruling party activists were "spearheading the campaign to get rid of all MDC elements" in some parts of the province and forcing opposition supporters to "pay $2000 fines" for attending MDC rallies. No comment was sought from the police nor was there any indication that the station had tried to do so.

Although the private electronic media are operating under extremely difficult conditions, their persistent failure to indicate that they have tried to corroborate such claims or to obtain official comment damages the credibility of their reports that rely on a single source, especially an interested party.

The government media simply ignored the abuses, which of course, constitutes a total dereliction of their professional duty to inform their audiences.

In fact, the media’s inadequate coverage of topical issues was reflected by their failure to fully inform their audiences on the developments at the African Commission on Human and People’s Rights (ACHPR) and the ACP-EU meetings during the week.

Except for the three stories the niche market private electronic media featured, the rest of the mainstream media ignored these important events in which the country’s deteriorating human rights situation came under scrutiny.

Even then, the private electronic media’s treatment of these issues was misleading.

New Zimbabwe.com (22/11), for example, erroneously reported that Zimbabwe’s long-delayed periodic report to ACHPR’s 40th session had been "snubbed". This was false because it was not on the agenda and therefore not subject to discussion. In fact, the commission acknowledged receipt of the report and filed it for future consideration.

The media’s failure to accurately cover such contemporary issues reflects the level of ineptitude that exists in Zimbabwe’s media services today, while the failure to report breaking stories indicates a lack of urgency in the newsrooms of these organisations that appears to have developed as a result of a lack of journalistic competition in the country’s devastated media landscape. In the case of the government-controlled media however, it is not just professional laziness that sees them omitting important news from their bulletins and newspapers, but a wilful act of suppression, especially in respect of stories that reflect badly on the government or the ruling party.

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