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Radio
VOP wins international recognition
Radio Voice of the People (VOP)
May 26, 2006
RADIO Voice
of the People (VOP) which was established in June 2000 has come
a long way! In its five years of existence the station has survived
a severe bomb attack, police raids and arrests, frequency jams,
and has an pending court case. But despite the odds Radio VOP is
this year's winner of an international media award formerly held
by the globally acclaimed BBC World Service, among others.
Zimbabwe's repressive
media laws have seen some foreign correspondents being deported,
and privately-owned media harassed and banned but Radio Voice of
the People (Radio VOP), recipient of the One World Broadcasting
Trust's prestigious award for outstanding community media that promotes
human rights and sustainable development, broadcasts a daily programme
thus providing a lifeline for over half a million listeners hungry
for a free media. The award will be presented to VOP in London on
June 8, 2006.
Radio VOP broadcasts
a one-hour programme of news, views and information in the country's
three national languages - Shona, Ndebele and English. Since its
launch at the start of the New Millennium, the station has exposed
human rights abuses, including the violent land seizures since 2000
and the so-called Operation
Murambatsvina (Restore Order) which cost some 700,000 Zimbabweans
their homes or livelihoods or both and otherwise affected nearly
a fifth of the troubled country's population.
Radio VOP operates
as a communications trust run by Zimbabwean-based trustees. VOP'
s current board of trustees is constituted as follows:-newspaper
editor/writer David Masunda is the Chairperson; human rights lawyer
Arnold Tsunga is the Vice Chairperson, journalist Isabella Matambanadzo
is Secretary, media researcher Nhlanhla Ngwenya is Treasurer and
other members are lawyer Lawrence Chibwe as well as journalists
Millie Phiri and Matthew Takaona
Radio VOP's
day-to-day affairs are managed by executive director John Masuku,
a BBC-trained veteran broadcaster and radio trainer who previously
worked in various operational and managerial capacities at the then
Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation (ZBC) for 26 years. John heads
a team of 6 full-time journalists and 15 freelance correspondents
based throughout the country. Radio VOP promotes the right to free
information for citizens so that they can make informed choices.
The station's position became almost untenable when the Broadcasting
Services Act was introduced in 2001 effectively quashing all independent
media by withholding broadcasting licences from private media through
the government appointed regulator The Broadcasting Authority of
Zimbabwe (BAZ).Responding to a BAZ advertisement in December 2004
Radio VOP and other private companies applied for broadcasting licences
but non of them was granted a licence due to some flimsy reasons.
That episode showed government's unpreparedness and seeming unwillingness
to open up the airwaves in the near future while the state run Zimbabwe
Broadcasting Holdings's monopoly prevails with no end in sight.
Radio VOP's
mission is to lobby and advocate for political, economic, cultural
and social development through alternative broadcasting. But in
its lifetime the station has been castigated by senior Zimbabwe
government and ruling party officials as a foreign-funded "pirate"
radio station designed to cause ethnic divisions in the country.
It has had its frequencies jammed using Chinese equipment. But the
station is driven by the belief that it is giving the people of
Zimbabwe an opportunity to speak freely about issues that affect
their lives and country.
Besides news
and debates, Radio VOP is also committed to working closely with
Non Governmental Organizations (NGOs) and other bodies to promote
good health, education and human rights, especially around AIDS/HIV.
This includes features on home-based care for HIV/AIDS sufferers
as well as the administration of scarce anti-retroviral drugs.
Radio VOP works
hand-in-hand with NGOs like Zimbabwe
Lawyers for Human Rights in educating the public about basic
human rights. The station has also explained about the importance
of a democratic constitution with the assistance of the National
Constitutional Assembly ( NCA).It has also produced some civic
education and media development programmes with the assistance of
organizations like Zimbabwe
Electoral Support Network (ZESN) and Zimbabwe
Civic Education Trust (ZIMCET), Media
Institure of Southern Africa (MISA) and Crisis
in Zimbabwe Coalition in order to promoted citizen participation
in their own affairs. Radio VOP frequently runs popular on-air competitions
and gives away Short Wave radio sets. Radio VOP programmes are broadcast
to Zimbabwe by Radio Netherlands' transmitters in Madagascar. As
a production house VOP sends its programmes files by E-mail, Internet
and courier. The station receives funding from a range of organisations
including the Soros Foundation's Open Society Initiative, Heinrich
Boell Foundation and Hivos among others.
On 15th December
2005 police accompanied by staff of The Broadcasting Authority of
Zimbabwe (BAZ) and state security agents raided the office of Radio
VOP in Harare's Central Business District.They arrested three journalists
Maria Nyanyiwa, Nyasha Bhosha and Kundai Mugwanda together with
the Executive Director John Masuku and detained them for four nights
together with hard core criminals in dirty police cells infested
with lice and mosquitos. Later, Masuku was charged together with
six VOP trustees, Masunda, Tsunga, Matambanadzo, Ngwenya, Chibwe
and Phiri for contravening the Broadcasting Services Act by running
a radio station without a licence from BAZ. Radio VOP denied the
charge, however, since its programmes are broadcast on Radio Netherlands'
airwaves via relay transmitters in Madagascar. The case is still
pending in the courts of law and if found guilty, VOP directors
are liable to a fine or up to two years in jail as stipulated in
the broadcasting act.
Visit the VOP
fact
sheet
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