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World Press Freedom Day
Media Monitoring Project Zimbabwe (MMPZ)
Weekly Media Update 2006-17
Monday April 24th 2006- Sunday April 30th 2006

AS the world commemorated World Press Freedom Day, Secretary for Information George Charamba still refused to accept the primary importance of this essential universal freedom by subordinating it to the issue of sovereignty and the need for repressive media legislation.

In a long-winded article in The Herald (3/5), Charamba perpetuated absurd official arguments subordinating Press freedom to selfishly defined ruling party concepts of ‘sovereignty’ and ‘national interest’. He argued that freedom of the Press was "a lesser freedom" as "nowhere in human history has any nation sacrificed its sovereignty" for it.

He claimed that even the US’ First Amendment, under which freedom of expression and the Press were famously defined remained "hopelessly mediocre and supine when it comes to warding off corporate threats to the same freedom, whoever prompts those threats" and "does not place the media above the American State, its government or its strategic interests".

As such, he noted, Zimbabwe would also not "sacrifice its sovereignty on the altar of Press freedom", which was an "auxiliary right".

To further dampen any hopes that government would repeal its repressive media laws he added: "For as long as the Press traffics with foreign causes and interests, in the process undermining State Security and National Interest, laws such as AIPPA and BSA will stay justified and will even get strengthened" because "anti-national" media "does not deserve any protection".

Notably, the paper found nothing ironic in juxtaposing the report with a picture showing several newspaper mastheads, including that of the banned Daily News, just to lend credence to Charamba’s warped arguments. The caption falsely claimed: "Zimbabwe has a vibrant media industry in which private and public-owned papers compete freely for readership".

The paper also carried another article by its political editor Caesar Zvayi arguing that journalists should first demand indigenisation of the media before they could advocate Press freedom.

However, in their deliberate distortion of events to support their defence of the official muzzling of the media both writers deliberately avoided exposing how government had selectively applied these laws to stifle alternative views while simultaneously entrenching the dominance of the media it controls.

For example, despite Charamba and Zvayi’s inferences that the media laws were promulgated to safeguard the country’s ‘sovereignty’ or ‘national interest’, none of the reasons behind the closure of Zimbabwe’s the four private newspapers under these hostile laws were remotely related to these issues.

As if to further show the repressive nature of the country’s media laws, SW Radio Africa (2/5) revealed that as the world was preparing to celebrate Press Freedom Day, Harare had arrested two journalists from Botswana "after crossing the border to cover a story on cattle rustling" following "a series of livestock thefts between the two countries".

The two were reportedly charged for breaching sections of AIPPA and POSA.

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