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Zimbabwe
moots militia plan for trainee journos
Gugu
Ziyaphapha, Journalism.co.za
December 22, 2005
http://journalism.co.za/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=article&sid=3478
Media organisations
have slammed Harare's move to make it compulsory for aspiring journalists
to undergo national youth military training, writes Gugu Ziyaphapha.
The outcry came
after the Deputy Minister of Gender and Youth Development, Saviour
Kasukuwere, told the national broadcaster that all those who wanted
to learn journalism at government media houses and training institutions
will be required to do militia training.
Kasukuwere who
is also the ruling Zanu-PF's Secretary for Youth, said this would
instil in the trainee journalists "patriotism" and an
"unbiased understanding" of the country's history.
The national
youth service militias are notorious for attacking the opposition
and critics of President Robert Mugabe and his party.
The Zimbabwe
Journalists for Human Rights (ZJHR) said the ve symbolized the death
of press freedom in the country.
"The requirement
shows the complete powerlessness of journalists in this really repressive
machine Mugabe has managed to build," read the ZJHR statement.
A student journalist
with one of the colleges in Harare, Austin Zhou, said: "This
goes to show how the government wants to control the media, they
think if they brainwash and indoctrinate journalists with the Zanu-PF
propaganda, every reader or consumer of media products will think
like Zanu. It will not work."
Journalist and
head of the Media Monitoring Project of Zimbabwe, Andrew Moyse,
said the idea does not only show that Zimbabwe is increasingly becoming
one of the most repressive societies, but also makes it impossible
for people to become journalists.
Zimbabwe Union
of Journalists president Matthew Takaona said stakeholders should
first meet to try and stop the requirement.
Meanwhile, the
police have arrested John Masuku, the Station Director of the Voice
of the People (VOP) shortwave radio. Masuku's arrest comes after
the arrest last week of three female journalists from the station.
Masuku was arrested
for breaching the Broadcasting Services Act that prohibits the ownership
of transmitting or broadcasting equipment.
VOP does not
broadcast from Zimbabwe but from Netherlands. It however has offices
and journalists in Zimbabwe.
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