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IFEX members spearhead launch of African Free Expression Network
International Freedom of Expression eXchange (IFEX)
November 14, 2005

http://www.ifex.org/en/content/view/full/70298/

IFEX members in Africa are at the forefront of a new initiative aimed at improving the environment for freedom of expression and press freedom, and strengthening collaboration among free expression organisations on the continent.

The Network of African Freedom of Expression Organisations (NAFEO) unites 33 African and international organisations under one umbrella to campaign against criminal defamation laws, promote access to information and media pluralism, and monitor attacks on journalists and media outlets.

Launched at a conference in Accra, Ghana, which took place from 28 to 30 October 2005, the new network will put in place a rapid response mechanism to deal with crises that seriously affect free expression in Africa.

It will also work to build and strengthen the capacity of regional and sub-regional organisations, especially in the Horn of Africa, East Africa and North Africa.

Supported by UNESCO, the conference was organised by the Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA), Media Rights Agenda (MRA), Journaliste en danger (JED) and the Media Institute for Southern Africa (MISA).

It was attended by representatives of 33 advocacy groups, including IFEX members Africa Free Media Foundation, Ethiopian Free Press Journalists Association, Freedom of Expression Institute and West Africa Journalist Association (WAJA).

International participants included International Media Support, ARTICLE 19, Index on Censorship and the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ).

The Special Rapporteur on Free Expression for the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, Andrew Chigovera, also attended.

Conference participants identified a multitude of threats to free expression and press freedom in Africa, including the lack of access to information; arrests and detentions of journalists; inadequate legal expertise and weak judicial systems; and crackdowns on media organisations.

Participants also examined the state of free expression in Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan and Zimbabwe, and developed strategies for lobbying the African Union, ECOWAS, Southern African Development Community (SADC) and other intergovernmental bodies on the need to reform laws obstructing free speech.

To address these challenges, a coordinating committee has been formed, comprising representatives of JED, MFWA, MISA, MRA, IFJ Africa, WAJA, Organisation des Medias d'Afrique Centrale (OMAC/OCAM), the All Africa Editors Forum, and groups from North Africa, East Africa and the Horn of Africa. MFWA has been selected as the host organisation for the network.

Over the next decade, NAFEO will serve as a mechanism for initiating issue-based coalitions to address specific issues, including lobbying the African Union for a continental treaty on freedom of expression, lobbying U.N. agencies on media freedom violations, and campaigning to support jailed journalists in Eritrea.

It will also establish an alert service to monitor free expression violations in Africa.

For more information, contact MFWA: events@mfwaonline.org

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