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Food security
Media
Monitoring Project Zimbabwe (MMPZ)
Weekly Media Update 2005-20
Monday
May 30th – Sunday June 5th 2005
THE government
media’s attempts to downplay Zimbabwe’s perilous food security situation
was reflected in the way it handled the visit by the World Food
Programme head, James Morris.
All 10 reports
in the government-controlled media (six by ZBH and four by its print
counterparts) gave the impression that Morris’ visit was inconsequential
because government was already importing food on its own and was
unwavering in its rejection of food aid attached to "political"
conditions.
For example,
all of ZBH’s stories on Morris’ visit were punctuated by its reporters
repeating President Mugabe’s declaration that "no one would
die of hunger" and emphasising that government would only
accept food assistance "without political strings attached".
In addition,
ZBH’s stories on ZTV (1/6, 8pm) and Power FM (2/6, 1pm) passively
gave the impression that the WFP was forcing its food aid onto Zimbabwe.
They quoted the Minister of Social Welfare, Nicholas Goche, commenting
on Morris’ visit thus: "We have not made any request… All
we said is we welcome assistance from organisations and countries
of good will… We are going ahead with our own programme (of importing
food)".
The Herald
and Chronicle (2/6) also suppressed the authorities’ apparent
U-turn on food aid in their coverage of the government’s meetings
with Morris. For instance, they gave more prominence to President
Mugabe and Goche’s belligerence on the food issue at the expense
of providing details of the meetings.
In fact, despite
quoting Goche as telling Morris that Zimbabwe needed 1,8 million
tonnes of food, the official papers continued to portray government
as being in control of the situation.
In this vein,
a comment in The Herald (3/6) claimed that Morris’
visit would "go a long way" in "thwarting"
the "nefarious designs" of some Western countries
as he "found first-hand, that the Government has put in
place various measures to ensure that people do not starve"
in spite of "floods, droughts and illegal sanctions".
It was only
the private media that openly discussed the food situation in the
12 stories they carried on the subject.
For instance,
Studio 7 (2/6) and the Independent revealed that government’s
meeting with Morris was "a humiliating climb-down"
by President Mugabe who rebuffed assistance before the election
and predicted a bumper harvest.
And while the
government Press projected Morris as being satisfied with Zimbabwe’s
situation, the Independent quoted him telling journalists
in South Africa, after his meeting with President Mugabe, that he
intended to pass on to Kofi Anan, the UN Secretary-General, calls
by civic leaders that the UN should send a "special rapportuer
to investigate Zimbabwe’s humanitarian crisis".
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fact sheet
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