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World
Press Freedom Day Commemorations
MISA-Zimbabwe
May 04, 2005
MISA
Zimbabwe and ZUJ held a World Press Freedom Day Commemoration event
in Harare at the Quill Club on May 3 2005. The Quill club is the
national journalist club in Zimbabwe. The commemoration, was held
under the theme; We havent forgotten AIPPA.
The chairperson
for MISA Zimbabwe, Thomas Deve, gave the opening remarks in which
he touched on the repressive media laws, which he said had destroyed
the media industry in Zimbabwe. Deve urged the Attorney General,
Mr Gula Ndebele, who was the guest speaker, to work with relevant
government ministries in re-looking at AIPPA. Deve mentioned that
not a single conviction has been achieved by the state since AIPPA
and the Public Order and Security Act (POSA) were enacted; yet over
one hundred journalists have been arrested under these laws. He
urged Dr Tafataona Mahoso, Chairperson of the government appointed
Media and Information Commission (MIC), who was present, to stop,
in his words being a butcher of the media and use his
office to develop the media in Zimbabwe. On deteriorating standards
of journalism, which the MIC cites as necessitating a law such as
AIPPA, Deve called on Dr Mahoso to use MIC funds to train journalists
and make a positive contribution to the development of the media.
Deve went on to speak on the code of conduct and media council,
that MISA and ZUJ are spearheading and that journalists need a voluntary
media council and not the MIC, as is the current situation.
The guest speaker,
Attorney General Sobusa Gula-Ndebele talked on freedom of expression
and the role of the Media in Zimbabwe. He said freedom of expression
is one of the essential freedoms that society values and that it
is a right enshrined in the constitution. He however added that
such rights have limitations when it comes to issues of national
interests, public order and safety. He urged journalists not to
abuse other members of society by writing defamatory stories. The
AG acknowledged that there have been different views and criticism
of AIPPA but added that journalists have to adhere to the law, as
it is a valid law, until such a time when enough support is garnered
to change the law. Mr Gula Ndebele also said journalists have an
obligation to protect national interests, such as national security.
He urged journalists to acquaint themselves with laws governing
their profession.
In the question
and answer segment, concerns were raised that the Media and Information
Commission (MIC) is delaying registering the Associated Newspapers
of Zimbabwe and other closed newspapers. The AG was also asked on
the impartiality of his office, to which he replied that the office
simply interprets the law and advises the government. The AG also
expressed concern over the disproportionate gender representation
in newsrooms and also in how stories are covered. He urged dialogue
on concerns around media laws and any issue affecting the media
in Zimbabwe.
The event was
attended by over 100 journalists including George Charamba the Permanent
Secretary in the Ministry of Information and Publicity and Dr Tafataona
Mahoso.
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