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Crackdown on alternative channels of information
Media Monitoring Project of Zimbabwe (MMPZ)
Extracted from Weekly Media Update 2005-07
Monday 14th February – Sunday 20th February 2005

THIS week the authorities intensified their crackdown on the few remaining alternative channels of information further shrinking the media space ahead of next month’s parliamentary election.

The Daily Mirror (15/2 & 17/2) and The Standard (20/2) reported that police had repeatedly raided - without a search warrant - the offices of three well known veteran local journalists writing for international media organisations on spurious allegations that they were involved in spying, possessing illegal telecoms equipment and illegally working as journalists. Angus Shaw of the Associated Press, Jan Raath, correspondent for The Times of London, and Brian Latham, the correspondent for the Bloomberg news agency, all Zimbabwean citizens, fled the country fearing for their safety as a result of this latest bout of official intimidation. Two of the journalists received threatening visitors at their homes in the middle of the night.

In another related matter, The Zimbabwe Independent (18/2) reported that police had "stormed" the offices of New Distribution, the distributor of The Zimbabwean, a new paper published in the UK and South Africa, demanding details on the paper’s registration and printers. 

These raids came hardly two days after Zim Online (12/2) reported that the police were hunting for freelance television journalist Cornelius Nduna who they claimed was in possession of "sensitive videotapes". The police also resuscitated three-year-old charges of "publishing falsehoods" against columnist Pius Wakatama.

According to Zim Online, the police wanted to arrest Nduna in connection with the BBC’s Panorama documentary, which exposed human rights abuses by youths trained under the government’s controversial national youth service programme.

The government media ignored these issues.

This latest onslaught against the alternative media represents a continuation of the authorities’ crude and relentless efforts to stifle the Zimbabwean story from reaching the international community, a policy they have systematically pursued in the last five years.

The government appointed Media and Information Commission (MIC) appeared to be following a similar agenda when The Sunday Mirror (20/2) reported the organisation warning the Zimbabwe Independent against allowing its "staffers moonlight for foreign media houses or risk having the newspaper’s licence as well as the staffers’ accreditation revoked".

MIC also threatened to block the importation of a new weekly newspaper entitled The Zimbabwean, published abroad by one of The Daily News’ founders, Wilf Mbanga, on the grounds that it violated media ethics and business practice, and was probably financed by "an imperialist and racist godfather" using European and North American "slush funds […] to undermine national, duly registered and truly sovereign publishers…" inside Zimbabwe. In his statement MIC chairman Tafataona Mahoso said his organization "will…not hesitate to take the necessary steps to…protect our national and sovereign print media industry".

Evidently, Dr Mahoso has no faith in the democratic ideal of a free marketplace of ideas where a diverse media community compete for the people’s patronage. Nor must he rate the capacity of Zimbabweans to make their own informed choices.

Such pathological intolerance of free media further exposes the fallacy of government’s repeated claims that it is a democracy complying with the SADC protocol on the conduct of democratic elections.

The SADC guidelines clearly state that member States should ‘safeguard the human and civil liberties of all citizens’, and media freedom is one of those fundamental rights that should be guaranteed during an election - and indeed at all times.

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