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Persecution of dissenting voices
Media Monitoring Project Zimbabwe (MMPZ)
Extracted from Weekly Media Update 2004-43
Monday October 25th - Sunday October 31st 2004

ONLY the private media continued to question government’s commitment to democracy after ZANU PF used its majority in Parliament to jail MDC MP Roy Bennet for assaulting Justice Minister Patrick Chinamasa during a parliamentary debate in May.

This followed recommendations made to the House by a five-member Parliamentary Privileges Committee led by ZANU PF MP and Social Welfare Minister, Paul Mangwana, set up to investigate the matter.

The committee, comprising three ZANU PF MPs and their two MDC counterparts, voted on party lines resulting in Bennet being sentenced to 12 months’ jail.

The government media celebrated the decision arguing that this was a deterrent sentence. In the process, they ignored the fact – only carried by the private media – that the incarceration was the culmination of government’s documented systematic campaign to persecute opposition MPs, particularly Bennet.

ZTV (27/10, 8pm), for instance, merely quoted Mangwana, defending the heavy sentence.

The Herald and Chronicle (28/10) also failed to note that the attack on Bennet by the MP for Makoni North, Didymus Mutasa, had escaped the attention of Mangwana’s committee. This allowed the government papers to continue accusing Bennet of attacking Mutasa in their subsequent reports on the matter.

The private media’s coverage was more comprehensive. They quoted a variety of comments from human rights lawyers, the International Bar Association, the MDC and Bennet himself.

SW Radio Africa (27/10) cited MDC’s Shadow Minister for Justice, David Coltart, pointing out that the judgment was "unprecedented" and a "gross abuse of power", because it ignored the element of "extreme provocation" against Bennet by Chinamasa.

Lawyers Arnold Tsunga and Jacob Mafume (SW Radio Africa 28/10), Lovemore Madhuku (Studio 7 28/10), Gugulethu Moyo, Beatrice Mtetwa and MDC MPs (SW Radio Africa 29/10), all agreed.

Tsunga dismissed the voting process as "an arbitrary process done purely along political party lines and not [based] on principles", while the IBA believed the "long prison term" slapped on Bennet was "designed" to "eliminate him from standing as MP in next year’s

poll" (SW Radio Africa, 29/10).

Bennet himself told the station how government had systematically persecuted him in the past five years "through intimidation, violence and destruction of my property", culminating in his farm being taken over by government despite court orders preventing this.

In fact, The Daily Mirror (28/10) and SWRA (29/10) queried why Chinamasa and Mutasa had not also been reprimanded for their role in the scuffle, a development that Mafume reportedly told Studio 7 (28/10) meant that, "Parliament is selectively applying its laws".

The government media ignored these observations. Rather, ZTV (28/10, 6pm), Power FM Power FM (28/10, 8pm) and Radio Zimbabwe (29/10, 6am), The Herald and Chronicle (29/10) misrepresented the circumstances leading to Bennet’s arrest at Harare International Airport just before he was jailed. They claimed he was trying to flee to South Africa.

But Bennet and his wife disputed this in stories carried by SW Radio Africa (28/10) and the Independent. Bennet’s wife told SW Radio Africa that her husband planned to consult lawyers in SA over a case in which he is suing the government agricultural agency, ARDA, for allegedly "selling his coffee worth over US$200 000 to Germany" after confiscating his farm.

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