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Censorship
of food security reports
Media Monitoring
Project Zimbabwe (MMPZ)
Extracted from Weekly Media Update 2004-32
Monday August 9th - Sunday August 15th 2004
The urgent need
for additional alternative daily sources of information, including
an independent national broadcaster, was further confirmed by the
government-controlled media's censorship of reports disproving
claims that the country had produced sufficient food.
These only appeared in
the private media.
The Zimbabwe Independent
(13/8) for example, reported that the World Food Programme (WFP)
had asked the Zambian government to mobilise maize for Zimbabwe
in light of growing fears of looming food shortages in the country.
This, according to the paper, coincided with the South African Grain
Information Services revelations that about 40,000 tonnes of maize
had been brought into Zimbabwe through South Africa between April
and July this year. Studio 7 (12/8) carried a similar report.
More evidence of food
shortages appeared in The Standard (15/8) which reported that three
governors from Matabeleland North, Matabeleland South and Masvingo
had written to government seeking food aid as their provinces had
run out of food. Masvingo governor Josiah Hungwe was quoted confirming
the report.
The government
media ignored these reports.
Instead, these media
sought to present a rosy picture of the country's food situation,
particularly ZTV (9/8, 8pm), which quoted the chairman of the government's
Taskforce on Food Procurement and Distribution and State Security,
Minister Nicholas Goche, claiming that, "Maize deliveries
to the GMB are high, indicating that levels of production are high."
However, Goche let the cat out of the bag when he stated that only
125,000 tonnes of maize had been purchased so far from the farmers,
two months before the onset of the new farming season.
Even more revealing were
his projections that between 600,000 and 700,000 tonnes of maize
would be delivered to the government-run Grain Marketing Board (GMB).
This was in stark contrast
to Agriculture Minister Joseph Made's assertions earlier this
year that the GMB would receive about 1,2 million tonnes of maize
this season, almost half of what he claimed the country had produced.
ZTV did not
subject these conflicting projections to analysis. Rather, it diverted
attention from Goche's startling revelations by showing footage
of maize stacks at one GMB depot in a bid to buttress official claims
that the country had produced enough food.
Although the private
media did expose these discrepancies, their effectiveness was compromised
by the fact that they are niche market sources of information that
are not readily accessible to most of the people subjected to official
propaganda in the dominant government-controlled media.
It is against this background
that civic organisations should intensify their lobbying for the
repeal of repressive media laws, which have severely curtailed citizens'
rights to access information through media of their choice.
Visit the MMPZ
fact
sheet
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