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The
Presidential Interview
Media
Monitoring Project Zimbabwe (MMPZ)
Extracted of the Weekly Media Update 2004-21
Monday May 24th – Sunday May 30th 2004
THOSE with satellite
televisions had the privilege of watching President Mugabe’s recent
interview with British TV’s Sky News. Although the interview
gave a section of the Zimbabwean society a chance to see Mugabe
being interrogated – a rare sight in a country where the public
is subjected to Mugabe’s monologues masquerading as interviews –
it was only a qualified success because the interviewer, Stuart
Ramsay, seemed not to have fully done his spadework on Zimbabwe’s
crises. This was illustrated by his failure at times to challenge
Mugabe’s claims with concrete evidence and also allowed himself
to become side-tracked by irrelevant comparisons. As a result, President
Mugabe was let off the hook on a number of occasions.
Nevertheless,
the interview covered important national issues and the President’s
responses to a number of probing questions revealed his discomfort.
The government media carried excerpts of Mugabe blaming British
Prime Minister Tony Blair for the worsening bilateral relations
and also a verbatim of the interview in the Press. But they neither
assessed nor interpreted the essence of some of Mugabe’s revealing
statements on his government’s policy issues.
Only the private
media highlighted these. For example, they questioned Mugabe’s claims
against the facts on the ground. Stakeholders in the economic and
socio-political spheres of the country were also accessed for comments.
Some of the issues emanating from the presidential interview and
probed by the private media included the exact position of the stalled
ZANU PF/MDC party talks, food security and human rights abuses in
the country.
The private
media however, agreed that Mugabe’s responses on how his government
was tackling these problems had been unconvincing. The Zimbabwe
Independent (28/5) reported a Sky News poll of its viewers
claiming that 86 percent of the participants thought Mugabe was
"unconvincing". The paper also quoted MDC
leader Morgan Tsvangirai and political analyst Brian Raftopoulos
expressing similar sentiments.
SW Radio Africa
(25/5) quoted MDC secretary-general, Welshman Ncube, describing
Mugabe’s inferences, that since the opposition party’s voice was
being heard in Parliament there was no need for negotiations, as
a demonstration that ZANU PF was not interested in the talks. Ncube
claimed that although the South Africans had a deadline for the
talks, the MDC’s position had always been that "…there
is nothing…happening on the ground which makes any of us optimistic
that there is a solution to the Zimbabwe crisis…" because
ZANU PF "has always refused to come to the negotiating
table". For the talks to succeed, added Ncube, the
first thing the SA government ought to do is "to stop
shielding Mugabe from international pressure…"
The next day
(26/5) the private radio station reported that Mugabe’s disclosures
that the Malaysian government had contributed building material
to enable him complete his lavish Borrowdale mansion had sparked
an outcry in that country. Consequently, the Malaysian parliament
had urged its government "to clarify its involvement..."
The station cited opposition leader Lim Kit Siang, as saying that
Mugabe’s admission that Malaysia funded the mansion was "shocking"
because "no audit had been tabled in Parliament pertaining
to the alleged funding, which may involve taxpayers’ money…"
The Independent
carried a similar story under Dumisani Muleya’s by-line referring
to "media reports from Kuala Lumpur". But
it failed to state that it was substantially the same Malaysian newspaper
story carried by the e-mail media mirror service, ZW NEWS, two days
previously. While the story was informative, it was certainly not
worthy of a by-line.
The government
media ignored the debate about Mugabe’s mansion. Instead, The
Herald (27/05) quoted Information Minister Jonathan Moyo discrediting
the Sky News interview saying the questions were "either
crude or very stupid" but would not elaborate. He also
dismissed the Sky News poll on the interview saying it was
a "false survey", a sentiment shared by
ZTV’s Media Watch.
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