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"Zimbabwe
does not need Press Freedom" says Information Minister
MISA-Zimbabwe
Extracted from MISA-Zimbabwe Monthly Alerts Digest - March 2004
April 21, 2004
Two weeks ago
Information Minister was bold enough to finally admit, at least
in public, the real intentions of the government policy on the media
in Zimbabwe.
Addressing a
group of diplomats, Minister Moyo declared that the Zimbabwe government
does not believe in press freedom and instead believes in controlling
and managing the media.
What Minister
Moyo has done since 2000 confirms this statement. Concern in many
circles is however, over the stark and shameful admission by a whole
Minister and Professor that an independent country, that it calls
itself a democracy "does not believe in press freedom".
Minister Moyo has since 2000 endeavoured to give bizarre and mysterious
interpretations of what press freedom and freedom of expression
means. All along the Minister has hidden under the veil of "following
the rule of law, that is the laws that he crafted, namely the Access
to Information and Protection of Privacy Act (AIPPA) and the Broadcasting
Services Act (BSA). These laws were passed without an understanding
or respect for democratic principles. They have so far been used
to harass the private media only. The Department of Information
and Publicity has spiritedly defended its media laws as conforming
to regional and international norms and standards. Now the admission
by the Minister puts to rest any doubts as to the real intention
of the current media law regime, it is to suppress press freedom.
Zimbabwe does not need it, according to Minister Moyo.
Minister Moyo
says freedom of the press is different from freedom of expression
since everyone is born with the right to freedom of expression.
Events of the past four years show that no such rights in Zimbabwe
whether bestowed by nature or given by man are respected. The use
of the Public Order and Security Act (POSA) on numerous occasions
to suppress political gatherings by the opposition, peaceful demonstrations
by the National Constitutional Assembly and the Zimbabwe Congress
of Trade Unions invalidates Minister Moyo’s claims that freedom
of expression is respected in Zimbabwe. Here are simple Zimbabwe
workers, men and women who are arrested, beaten and trampled upon
for simply marching in our city centers to press for certain changes.
Those caught writing e mail messages to friends have equally been
arrested and charged for spreading "subversive materials".
What freedom of Expression is there we should ask?
Minister Moyo
is desperately trying to invent new theories in the media, theories
that suit the political will and machinations of the ruling party
and government. For a start, freedom of expression cannot be separated
from freedom of the media. Media entrepreneurs in Zimbabwe are entitled
to freedom of expression through any means available this includes
newspapers, TV and radio stations. These are but tools one uses
to put freedom of expression into practice. The existence of a free
and vibrant media in any society promotes dialogue and is, in many
respects, a measure of how a society is free, tolerant and prepared
to face its good and bad side without resorting to violent means.
What Minister Moyo endeavours to see is a media that only listens
to him, writes positively about the government and ruling party
and indeed make Zimbabwe the heaven which it isn’t. Most of what
Minister Moyo is pushing for, as said above, are policies of convenience
with desired political ends. Most such policies last not a day longer
than their proponents.
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