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This article participates on the following special index pages:

  • Health Crisis - Focus on Cholera and Anthrax - Index of articles


  • Harare Council tour makes shocking discoveries
    Combined Harare Residents Association (CHRA)
    March 27, 2009

    It has come to the attention of CHRA that the tour of the water infrastructure that was recently done by the Harare City Council has made some shocking revelations of the gross incompetence of ZINWA amidst the continued delay and confusion in the hand-over of the management of water and sewer reticulation services from ZINWA to the City of Harare.

    One of the Councilors who were part of the delegation on tour (name withheld) revealed to CHRA that Council discovered that the Firle Water Works has not been operational since 2005 when ZINWA took over the management of the water services in Harare. As a result, ZINWA was actually depositing raw sewer into Manyame River and Lake Chivero; a situation that has rendered the Harare water to be heavily polluted. The Councilor said that this could be the major reason why ZINWA was finding it difficult to provide clean water to residents as treating the heavily polluted water was proving to be quite expensive. A total of eight different chemicals are needed to purify the Harare water while other cities like Mutare need only one chemical for water treatment. This means the whole city had to rely on the Morton Jeffrey Water Works in Norton which was often affected by power cuts and the obsolete equipment at the Treatment Plant; a situation that led to the acute water shortages in Harare and the subsequent cholera outbreak in August 2008. Councilors have pointed out that both Firle and Morton Jeffrey are in need of a massive capital injection for them to operate normally.

    Furthermore, a water pump that has been reportedly lying idle for thirty years was discovered by the City of Harare at Prince Edward water works while residents endured persistent water cuts that exposed them to cholera. This revelation is evidence to the negligence that was exercised by the authorities in charge of water and sewer management. ZINWA continuously blamed the Harare water woes on the obsolete equipment that the water utility reportedly inherited from the City of Harare and yet a sound water pump was lying idle without the knowledge of ZINWA. It is also clear that ZINWA did not conduct a thorough audit of the water infrastructure when it took over the management of water and sewer reticulation services from the City of Harare. The discoveries that have been made by the Council are clear evidence of ZINWA's incapacity that has plunged Harare into the worst cholera outbreak ever.

    This is the reason why residents are keen to have the City of Harare regain complete control of the water affairs of Harare so that the confusion that surrounds the hand-over of the management of water services can come to an end. A Council official who requested anonymity for fear of victimization said that the truth on the ground is that no progress has been made in the hand-over process. The Council has not yet convened to discuss the issue of the hand-over. The source pointed out that the reports that have come out in the media where City of Harare officials have said that they will bill water using the ZINWA rates is just a matter of public relations because ZINWA seems to be still in control. He however confirmed that the ZINWA management is actually reporting to the Harare Town clerk.

    These reports are worrying especially considering the fact that the water situation in Harare needs to be improved urgently so as to avoid loss of more lives to the cholera pandemic. The confusion that is between ZINWA and the City of Harare is the last thing that residents need at this point in time. CHRA urges the new government to look into this matter and ensure that the management of water and sewer reticulation services is not politicized by people who are just interested in extorting money from residents. The City of Harare should regain total control of the water and sewer reticulation services in Harare and proper water management systems must be set up so that constant supplies of clean water to residents can be resumed.

    CHRA will continue to advocate for good, transparent and accountable local governance as well as the delivery of quality and affordable municipal services.

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