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Thumbs down to councils' merger
Caiphas Chimhete, The Standard (Zimbabwe)
March 19, 2006

http://www.thestandard.co.zw/viewinfo.cfm?linkid=11&id=304&siteid=1

THE idea of merging urban and rural local councils is Zanu PF political project to "adulterate" the opposition vote in cities with the rural ballot, where the ruling party commands strongest support, the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) has said.

Urban planners said from a management point of view, the merger would be disastrous to the two bodies.

They argue the merger of the two authorities would put the future of local government management in the country into disarray since the rural and urban areas were different in the way they are run and generate revenue, among other issues.

A local urban planner, Percy Toriro, said the proposed amalgamation faced challenges of addressing needs and aspirations of both the rural and urban dwellers.

"It would be difficult to bridge the gap between the aspirations of the people in the rural areas and those in the urban centres," Toriro said.

Last week, the president of the Association Rural District Councils (ARDCs), Jerry Gotora, said modalities were already underway to merge urban and rural authorities into one entity.

Pressed to comment how the merger would work, Gotora, said they would start by merging the laws that govern the two councils.
"We are not merging the two as yet, but the laws and then others things would follow," Gotora said.

But the Urban Council Association of Zimbabwe (UCAZ) opposes the idea of merging urban and rural authorities saying it would hamper development.

First vice-deputy secretary of the UCAZ, Japhet Ndabeni-Ncube says amalgamation of urban and rural councils would be very unfortunate.

"The management of urban areas is very different from that of rural councils and merging them would be detrimental to progress. The two should remain separate," said Ndabeni-Ncube adding, "even merging the laws would is not feasible."

He said those that are calling for the merger were seeking "political power, which is exactly what we are not seeking".

The opposition MDC says the move amounted to gerrymandering by a ruling party determined to remain in power. Zanu PF draws its support from Zimbabwe’s rural areas while the MDC enjoys political clout in the country’s urban centres.

MDC pro-Senate spokesperson, Paul Themba-Nyathi, said the unification of the two authorities would make it "easier and convenient" for the Zanu PF government to tamper with constituency boundaries towards the next polls.

But Themba-Nyathi was quick to point out: "Zimbabwe is one, whether in rural or urban areas people are fed up with Zanu PF’s misrule. This strategy will backfire because our urban influence is spreading into the rural areas."

The MDC spokesperson said instead of tampering with constituencies, the government should address issues of good governance, delivery of service and allowing democracy to prevail to win back people’s confidence.

MDC anti-Senate faction national chairperson, Isaac Matongo, also blasted the idea of amalgamating rural and urban constituencies saying Zimbabweans had suffered enough under President Robert Mugabe that even trying to rig polls would not save Zanu PF’s demise in any future election.

"It’s a myopic plan that would not work because Zimbabweans are suffering and given a second chance, the first thing they would do is voting Zanu PF out of power," Matongo said.

Since 2000, the MDC has accused the ruling party of tampering with constituency boundaries, especially towards major elections.

During last year’s March parliamentary elections, the opposition accused the ruling party of enlarging Harare South constituency to encompass war veterans, who invaded farms just outside the capital city.

The MDC attributed the loss of the seat to Zanu PF to the last minute changes to the constituency boundaries.

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