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This article participates on the following special index pages:
Operation Murambatsvina - Countrywide evictions of urban poor - Index of articles
Victims
of Operation Murambatsvina in Glen Norah C home industries living destitute
lives
Combined
Harare Residents Association (CHRA)
February 06, 2006
Harare: ABOUT 150
people displaced by Operation Murambatsvina are living destitute lives
along Mukuvisi River and the area adjacent to Glen Norah C where
they drink contaminated water and use the bush as latrines.
This lifestyle goes on unabated yet the government of Zimbabwe has told
the whole world that Operation Murambatsvina victims have been assisted
with shelter and food.
The victims have built shacks using plastics and broken pieces of furniture
which they use as their houses. They sleep together, irrespective of gender.
It is the children sleeping together with their parents on the open ground
covered with either plastics or cardboard boxes.
A tour around the area, the CHRA information officer was able to first-hand
experience their lifestyle, fraught with misery. These people have lost
hope and pray that the government allocates them land to build their houses.
John Maburutse, 63, from Mberengwa, his wife Beulah Mariki Maburutse,
49, live in the same shack with their eight children. He has kept records
of the victims of Operation Murambatsvina between Glen Norah C and
Mukuvisi River.
Others who spoke of their problems are Onias Mhou, 44, from Jerera in
Masvingo, used to survive on part-time jobs as a mechanic. This kept his
family of three children well-fed. His wife Shelter Masirembwa, 36, now
does manual jobs to supplement their meagre earnings.
I have joined other women in the old home industries in digging
out bricks for resale at $1 million for a 1 000 bricks, Masirembwa
said. The situation is worse these days of heavy rains because the
ground is muddy and sticky. Digging is a bit difficulty.
Admire Chuma, 31; of Gutu in Masvingo said they lived destitute lives.
Blair toilets which the City of Harare had built for them were destroyed
during Operation Murambatsvina. The open holes that remain in some cases
are now being used as toilets by the victims.
In separate interviews, they said the Harare Municipality prohibited them
from putting any structures around the toilets but has instead
demanded that they vacate from the place.
Charles Chinyepe, 35, from Zaka in Masvingo, who is a builder and carpenter
by profession, said he lived in descent lodgings before the vindictive
operation was launched. In the aftermath of the demolitions, he has found
himself living in the shacks with his wife and three children. For several
months they tried to find alternative accommodation but failed.
Asked how they were making a living after their industry was destroyed,
Chinyepe said they were drinking water from small wells and boreholes
they dug prior to the exercise.
We try as much as possible to make an honest living but it is proving
difficult, he said. There are no jobs, construction work which
was picking up has been destroyed and now we horde some agriculture produce
for resale as a vendor.
The municipal police occasionally raid us and confiscate our wares and
the police have also threatened us with arrests. We have no option but
to continue struggling to make ends meet.
Elizabeth Munyoro, 25, from Mutare works as a security guard with Watch
Yard Security told this author that they have no food and enough blankets
to warm themselves at night. She lives together with her workmate Mr Precious
Nyakudya and both lived in Glen Norah A before Operation Murambatsvina
was launched.
Nyakudya has a wife and two children.
There have been cholera outbreaks in the area which affected nearly 50
people. According to the shack dwellers, some people nearly died in October,
November and December. The situation remains desperate.
Needs
Foods, accommodation, blankets, clean water, compensation for lost property
and respect for their basic rights.
Conclusion
Talking to the victims one is left with a feeling that these people
might one unite and form a base for a calculated resistance against the
Zimbabwe dictatorship.
Conmen have capitalised on the victims destitution for their benefit.
At the beginning of the year, some men claiming to be home owners wrote
down their names and collected $20 000 from each person. But they soon
disappeared leaving no trace of their whereabouts.
Another group came later with some forms and claimed to the victims that
they would process their applications for residential stands but nothing
materialised. They parted with their $50 000 and remain exposed to more
fraudsters masquerading as responsible citizens.
These people are some of the 700 000 who lost their livelihoods through
Operation Murambatsvina as reported by the UN Secretary Generals
Special Envoy Anna Kajumulo Tibaijuka in her final report, rejected by
the government of Zimbabwe as exaggerated and lacking truths.
The government has also rejected another independent report crafted by
Action Aid in liaison with the Combined Harare Residents Association (CHRA),
the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR), and the Zimbabwe Peace Project
which concluded that about 850 000 people had been left traumatised by
the exercise.
Visit the CHRA fact sheet
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