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Call for input on draft Public Finance Management Regulations -
Bill Watch 3/2012
Veritas
January 31, 2012
Public
Finance Management [PFM] Regulations – Draft for Discussion
The new Public
Finance Management [PFM] Regulations have been drafted. New regulations
are necessary to provide the detailed rules to flesh out the broad
principles laid down by the PFM Act. These draft regulations are
drawn up by the Minister of Finance under the PFM Act, which replaced
the old Audit and Exchequer Act and State Loans and Guarantees Act.
The Ministry of Finance has circulated the draft to its known stakeholders
and Veritas has permission to circulate it more widely. [Electronic
version of draft regulations available from veritas@mango.zw.
Also available: electronic version of PFM Act.]
Comment
welcome
Constructive
comments and suggestions would be welcomed by the Ministry of Finance,
and should be submitted as soon as possible to the Deputy Accountant
General, Edwin M Zvandasara, Ministry of Finance, new Government
Complex, Samora Machel Avenue between 3rd and 4th Streets; telephone
04 793782; fax 04 250615; email ezvandasara@yahoo.co.uk
More
about the Draft Regulations
The lengthy
draft – 77 pages, 12 Parts, 282 sections – covers in
great detail aspects of public finance management, including annual
Budget preparation. Part headings and content are as follows:
Part I: Preliminary
This Part contains
definitions and lays down the purpose and scope of the regulations.
They will apply to Ministries, public and constitutional entities,
and local authorities.
Part II: Roles,
Responsibilities and Powers
This Part outlines
the responsibilities of the Minister of Finance, other Ministers,
local authority councils and officials, CEOs of public entities
and constitutional entities, and permanent secretaries of Ministries.
There are strict rules for delegation of powers and responsibilities.
Part III: Fiscal
Responsibility Requirements
This Part states
fiscal responsibility principles, spells out in great detail what
must be set out in the Minister of Finance’s annual Budget
Strategy Paper [BSP], requires an annual Government Economic and
Fiscal Update and Year End Report as at June each year, a Pre-election
Economic and Fiscal Update before any general election, and prompt
reporting to Parliament of any Government deviations from fiscal
responsibility principles and objectives. An “external review”
provision obliges the Government to make the BSP, and all these
reports and updates available to the public and interest groups.
Part IV: Annual
Budget Preparation and Approval
This important
Part spells out a a detailed timetable for every stage of the preparation
of the annual Budget, e.g., the Budget Strategy Paper to be given
to Parliament and public by 31st July and Budget to be presented
to Parliament by 1st November. It also lists the Budget documents
that must be provided to Parliament and the public: on the Internet
on the same day as the Budget and in printed form as soon as possible.
Part V: Revenue
and Expenditure Management
This Part goes
into such matters as the responsibility of receivers of revenue
and accounting officers, payment of salaries and wages. There is
a statement of the principles according to which official fees and
charges should be fixed, including reference to the cost of providing
a service and its value to those receiving it, and prior consultation
with those affected.
Part VI: Cash
Management and Banking
This Part contains
rules designed to ensure prompt receipt in the Consolidated Revenue
Fund of all revenue. For example, ZIMRA must deposit its takings
in the relevant CRF accounts every day. Ministries, and public and
constitutional entities cannot have bank accounts with overdraft
facilities.
Part VII: Asset
Management
This Part covers
asset recording, valuation and reporting; disposal and leasing of
assets; compliance with ethical standards.
Part VIII: Liability
Management
This Part covers
management of losses and claims; loans, guarantees and other State
commitments; and money and property held in trust.
Part IX: Accounting
and Reporting Requirements
This Part deals
with accounting standards and records, use of suspense accounts,
retention of financial information, the preparation of reports by
Ministries, reporting to Parliament by the Ministry of Finance.
Part X: Internal
Audit and Internal Control
This Part provides
for audit committees and the responsibilities of internal auditors.
Part XI: Accountability
Frameworks
This Part goes
into detail on financial requirements for local authorities and
State-owned enterprises, corporate plans, and reporting by and review
of Ministries, local authorities, public and constitutional entities
and State-owned enterprises.
Part XII: Enforcement
This Part deals
with investigation of allegations of financial misconduct and the
imposition of sanctions by the Ministry of Finance. It provides
for consultation with the relevant Parliamentary committee before
the Ministry of Finance invokes sanctions [e.g., withholding of
funds] against Ministries or public or constitutional entities.
The Ministry of Finance will be obliged to publish [on the Internet]:
- the name,
position, offence and sentence for each person convicted of an
offence under the PFM Act
- where sanctions
are applied against a Ministry or a public or constitutional entity,
the name of the Ministry, public or constitutional entity, the
issue giving rise to the imposition of the sanction, and the sanction
applied.
Veritas
makes every effort to ensure reliable information, but cannot take
legal responsibility for information supplied
Please credit www.kubatana.net if you make use of material from this website.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License unless stated otherwise.
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