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PPC
Report on the National Railways of Zimbabwe’s Turn Around
Strategy and the Harare Chitungwiza Railway [S.C 19, 2006]
Second report
of the Portfolio Committee on Transport & Communications
First Session – Sixth Parliament, Parliament of Zimbabwe
Presented to Parliament on June 14, 2006
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EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY
The Committee
in its over sight role enquired into the activities of the parastatals
that fall under the Ministry of Transport and Communications. The
Committee looked into the National Railways of Zimbabwe’s
turn around strategy and its plans for the Harare-Chitungwiza railway
that was supposed to ply commuter trains.
The Committee toured the National Railways of Zimbabwe (NRZ) premises
in Bulawayo. One of the major findings was that NRZ had diversified
its business units with the thrust being to produce most of the
products that the organization used in the warehouses rather than
importing. Some of the set backs were that NRZ was being crippled
by theft and vandalism of the signaling and the telecommunications
infrastructure, and unpaid inter-parastatal debts. Despite the challenges,
the organization showed that it was on the path to recovery. Both
management and workers indicated a willingness to implement the
turn around strategy that was being steered on by the Secretary
of Transport and Communications. It is important to note that management
and employees have their reservations about the issue of concessioning
that was muted by the Minister of Finance, Dr H. Murerwa, in his
2006-2007-budget statement, that the idea might not be suitable
for Zimbabwe since it had failed elsewhere. For example, in countries
like Britain and Zambia, the railway authority ended up bearing
the burden of the costs resulting from the exercise, as private
players were not interested in the maintenance and repairing of
infrastructure.
On the whole, the Committee
was impressed by the sound management and the level of unity displayed
at NRZ. The Committee recommends that the government helps NRZ to
settle the inter - parastal debts that have accumulated over the
years and facilitate the implementation of projects like the import
substitution in the manufacturing and warehousing departments.
In light of the targeted
sanctions that have been imposed on the government of Zimbabwe,
the Committee recommends that the government should look at other
avenues to make available rail infrastructure, as the cost was prohibitive
due to the foreign currency required. The Committee also recommends
that the government should make available funds in time before their
value was eroded by inflation to facilitate proper planning. The
Committee was of the view that NRZ should reconsider its plans for
the Harare-Chitungwiza railway and offer it to private players on
a Build Operate and Transfer (BOT) System, once the restructuring
was completed.
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