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Magistrate
refers ZCTU leaders' case to the Supreme Court
Zimbabwe
Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU)
September 18, 2008
A Harare magistrate,
Mr Bhila, today granted the Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU)
leaders' the right to have their Constitutional case heard
at the Supreme Court.
This is after
the two leaders, President Lovemore Matombo and Secretary-General
Wellington Chibebe, who are facing allegations of "communicating
falsehoods prejudicial to the State " and "inciting
the public to rise against the government', said the law under
which they are being charged, the Criminal
Law Codification Act, infringed on their right to freedom of
expression as enshrined in the Constitution
of Zimbabwe.
Because of the constitutional
challenge, the magistrate had no option than to remand the leaders
to December 5, 2008 to give time to the Supreme court to make decision.
At the beginning of the
trial yesterday, ZCTU lawyer, Mr Aleck Muchadehama had applied to
have the case exempted from the trial, but this was rejected by
the magistrate. In his reasons for the rejection given today, the
magistrate said he was of the opinion that the two were properly
charged under the law.
However, he said he found
the ZCTU application to the Supreme Court on the grounds of freedom
of expression was not 'frivolous and vexatious" as alleged
by the State and therefore, he referred the matter to the Supreme
Court.
In his arguments submitted
yesterday, Mr Muchadehama submitted that the two ZCTU leaders were
arrested for expressing themselves and that they had only received
the information and communicated to the workers. He said the ZCTU
leaders had a right to receive and impart information under the
Constitution of Zimbabwe and that the Criminal law codification
Act did not conform with the Constitution.
However, the State, through
chief law officer, Mr Tawanda Zvakare, contends that the two ZCTU
leaders told the workers that they had received the information
that Zanu PF supporters had killed two teachers at a school ion
Guruve before urging them to revenge, an allegations being denied
by the ZCTU leaders. The State claims that the information was false
and was calculated to incite workers to revolt against the government.
The ZCTU leaders are
on Z$20 billion bail that was granted by High Court on 19 May 2008
at Dzivaresekwa Stadium while addressing workers on Workers Day,
on May 1, 2008.
As part of the conditions
for granting bail, the two are being barred from addressing any
political gathering until this matter is finalized. They were also
ordered to reside at their given home addresses and not to interfere
with any state witnesses.
Visit the ZCTU
fact sheet
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