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New
free software will help close digital divide in education
The Herald (Zimbabwe)
January 12, 2007
View
original document online
Washington --
Software that will enable teachers worldwide to share educational
materials, form communities and collaborate on projects will be
available for free early in 2007, according to its developer, the
nonprofit organization Teachers Without Borders (TWB).
According to
the organization, these new tools will provide the world's 59 million
teachers with easy access to online educational materials that previously
have been available only in developed countries with access to high-speed
Internet connections and elaborate computer networks and platforms
(software that provides the framework for various applications and
programs).
"The new
digital divide is not between the east and west or even rural and
urban; it is between those with platforms and networks and those
with none," said Fred Mednick, the president and founder of
Teachers Without Borders. The new software -- called TWB Tools --
is highly flexible, Mednick told USINFO in an e-mail interview January
11. The various tools "allow for easy content authoring and
collaboration, classroom management, the adaptation of texts to
meet local contexts -- in print, PDF, CD-ROM form, available across
all platforms. The offline reader (TWB Reader) can allow versions
of digital textbooks, allowing users to highlight, bookmark, and
create notes that can be uploaded when one is back on the internet.
It also handles various languages and includes a universal keyboard,"
he said.
Mednick, who
is a former teacher and high school principal in the state of Washington,
said TWB Tools will make it easy for teachers to collaborate by
creating groups and then working on individual pages, or by creating
and sharing galleries, blogs, forums, news feeds and bookmarks.
"One can form a group within seconds and have immediate access
to all the authoring and collaboration tools," he said.
One tool, TWB
Classroom, will offer a kindergarten through 12th grade classroom
management model that "will allow teachers to enroll students,
create assignments, journals, portfolios, and course materials themselves,
along with grading and case notes so that we can provide a secure
system in which education follows the child," Mednick said.
He noted many students move from school to school, especially immigrant
families. "When they re-enter the system, records don't always
follow. But with a student portfolio and case notes, the receiving
school can be kept up to speed."
No knowledge
of programming necessary
A teacher does not need to have any knowledge of computer programming
to use the new TWB Tools. "It's all familiar icons and an editor
that allows people to focus on content, rather than code,"
Mednick explained.
A teacher also
will find it easy to import material from other open-source platforms
that offer free courseware, as well as to export content from TWB
Reader, he said. Interoperability and "a climate of sharing"
are very important, Mednick emphasized.
TWB Tools will
initially contain a small library comprising primarily TWB books,
five full professional development courses "and all the tools
one would need to build one's own library and/or contribute to the
main branch," he said. Mednick added that it will be "quite
easy to import more, so that the local communities can have a baseline
of content from which to work -- to copy, remix, reuse, adapt, adopt."
He said his
organization is being "flooded with donations of content --
UNICEF, UNDP [United Nations Development Program], computer-training
companies, NGOs [non-governmental organizations]."
Teachers Without
Borders is working to ensure that intellectual property rights are
protected, Mednick said. "We want to make certain that, if
TWB users are adapting content from other sites, then the original
authors need to be acknowledged properly and approve that their
work can be used in this way."
Mobilizing
teachers in the cause of development
"We expect to reach hundreds of thousands of teachers, to continue
to develop the platform so that it is more and more accessible,"
he said, adding that he wants to form partnerships with NGOs, universities,
ministries of education and agencies such as the State Department,
the United Nations and the World Bank.
Teachers, Mednick
said, are "the largest professionally trained group in the
world and the key to a sustainable, healthy future. They know who
is sick, who is missing, who is achieving and who is not, who is
orphaned by AIDS, and who is swept up in the drug, military, or
sex trade. They administer the polio drops; they live in the communities;
they know the families. In short, teachers are an underused development
army."
Teachers Without
Borders, which is based in the state of Washington and comprises
teachers and volunteers, was founded in 2000 with the aim of closing
the educational divide through professional development of teachers
and community education.
TWB Tools are
scheduled to be available in February 2007 on the Teachers Without
Borders
( http://teacherswithoutborders.org/
) Web site.
For more
information on U.S. policy, see Education (http://usinfo.state.gov/scv/life_and_culture/education.html
).
The Washington File is a product of the Bureau of International
Information Programs, U.S. Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov
Please credit www.kubatana.net if you make use of material from this website.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License unless stated otherwise.
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