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Call
for increased budget allocation to health, water and sanitation
to the City of Harare
Zimbabwe Association of Doctors for Human Rights (ZADHR)
November 04, 2013
As the City
of Harare conducts the 2014 budget consultative process, the Zimbabwe
Association of Doctors for Human Rights (ZADHR) intensifies its
calls for increased budget allocation to health. The Harare City
Council should give precedence to health. The local government authority
of Harare, like the central government should strive to meet the
15% budget allocation to health as recommended in the Abuja Declaration.
ZADHR recommends
that in conducting budget consultations, there is need for holistic
citizen participation. Consultations must be inclusive and the health
concerns of residents must be factored in to the final budget. The
City, in its endeavors, must not seek to railroad or arm-twist the
participants into swallowing wholesale the propositions of the people
leading the consultative process as the outcome of such budget consultations
must be sensitive and responsive to the citizens' need. Multi-sectoral
stakeholder involvement is also key if the consultation process
is to have buy in from both the residents and the business. It is
therefore, paramount that the council integrates the views of the
residents, business and civil society.
Further, in
its budget allocations the Council should remain cognizant of the
guarantees of the new Constitution.
Chapter 4 Sections 76 and 77 guarantee the right to healthcare and
right to safe water respectively. The council is therefore a key
player in the realization of these entitlements. In so doing the
city council must also be guided by resolutions of the 64th World
Health Assembly (WHA) agenda on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Health.
Paragraph 3 of the 64th WHA resolution is to the effect that, national
public health strategies should highlight the importance of safe
drinking water, sanitation and hygiene as the basis for primary
prevention. The nexus between access to safe water and sanitation
and health should not be downplayed. The right to health can never
be achieved without the enjoyment of the right to clean water.
As health professionals,
we urge the city council to improve water quality and sanitation
and to ensure that water is provided in adequate quantities as the
shortcomings of the city and central government health systems will
end up in our hands. Disease prevention costs less than disease
control. Proper sewage disposal and consistent refuse collection
are essential in disease control.
Meanwhile, the
central government should go all out to fund the construction of
the Kunzvi, Musami and Muda Dams to supplement Lake Chivero. This
will see the city being able to increase access to safe and portable
water to its residents. Only then can cholera, typhoid and dysentery,
which have left many residents in Harare suffering, be totally eradicated.
Zimbabwe Association
of Doctors for Human Rights (ZADHR) recognizes the position of doctors
and other health professionals as frontline witnesses of progress
in the realization of human rights, and also acknowledges the power
of the voices of health care workers to influence policy and its
implementation.
Visit the Zimbabwe
Association of Doctors for Human Rights fact
sheet
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